{"id":12832,"date":"2026-06-21T12:03:40","date_gmt":"2026-06-21T06:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/?p=12832"},"modified":"2026-07-29T19:34:24","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T14:04:24","slug":"aws-developer-associate-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/aws-developer-associate-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"AWS Developer Associate Syllabus: Here&#8217;s What&#8217;s Actually on It (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The AWS Certified Developer Associate is one of those certifications that people either prepare for strategically or attempt entirely on vibes and well, the latter group usually fails. If you&#8217;re reading this, you&#8217;re presumably in the former camp, which is already a solid start.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is the DVA-C02 exam. It tests whether you can actually build, deploy, and debug applications on AWS, not just know what S3 stands for. Below is the full breakdown, from domains, weightings, what each section actually expects from you, to a study plan that doesn&#8217;t waste your time.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n<title>Scaler Carousel<\/title>\n\n<!-- Plus Jakarta Sans Font -->\n<link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&amp;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<!-- Swiper CSS -->\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n\n<style>\n.scaler-carousel {\n  font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif;\n  max-width: 900px;\n  margin: 24px auto;\n  padding: 0;\n  box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n.scaler-carousel *,\n.scaler-carousel *::before,\n.scaler-carousel *::after {\n  box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n\n\/* Header *\/\n.scaler-header {\n  text-align: center;\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n.scaler-header-title {\n  font-size: 22px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  color: #1a1a2e;\n  margin: 0 0 6px;\n  line-height: 1.2;\n}\n.scaler-header-subtitle {\n  font-size: 14px;\n  color: #6b7280;\n  margin: 0;\n  font-weight: 500;\n}\n\n\/* Swiper *\/\n.swiper.scaler-swiper {\n  padding-bottom: 48px;\n}\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-slide {\n  height: auto;\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: stretch;\n}\n\/* Navigation arrows \u2014 styled to match the topics HorizontalScroll controls *\/\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-next,\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-prev {\n  width: 46px;\n  height: 46px;\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  background: #ffffff;\n  box-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n  top: calc(50% - 24px); \/* centre on the cards, ignoring the pagination space below *\/\n  transform: translateY(-50%);\n  margin-top: 0;\n}\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-prev { left: 10px; }\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-next { right: 10px; }\n\/* hide Swiper's default font-icon arrow and draw the topics chevron via a mask *\/\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-next::after,\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-prev::after {\n  content: \"\";\n  width: 20px;\n  height: 20px;\n  background-color: #61738e;\n  -webkit-mask: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 32 32'%3E%3Cpath d='M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\") no-repeat center \/ contain;\n  mask: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 32 32'%3E%3Cpath d='M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\") no-repeat center \/ contain;\n}\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-prev::after { transform: rotate(-90deg); }\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-next::after { transform: rotate(90deg); }\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-disabled {\n  opacity: 0.35;\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-pagination-bullet-active {\n  background: #255aad;\n}\n\n\/* Card *\/\n.scaler-card {\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  gap: 14px;\n  width: 100%;\n  background: #ffffff;\n  border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\n  border-radius: 16px;\n  padding: 24px;\n  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);\n  transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease;\n}\n.scaler-card:hover {\n  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.10);\n}\n\n\/* NSDC badge *\/\n.scaler-badge {\n  display: inline-flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  align-self: flex-start;\n  background: #f3f4f6;\n  color: #111827;\n  font-size: 12px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  padding: 4px 10px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n  letter-spacing: 0.1px;\n}\n\n\/* Top: icon + title + description *\/\n.scaler-card-top {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: flex-start;\n  gap: 12px;\n  min-height: 100px;\n}\n.scaler-icon-wrap {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  width: 64px;\n  height: 64px;\n  border-radius: 12px;\n  background: #f3f4f6;\n  color: #374151;\n  flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.scaler-icon-wrap svg {\n  width: 26px;\n  height: 26px;\n}\n.scaler-card-top-content {\n  flex: 1;\n  min-width: 0;\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  gap: 5px;\n}\n.scaler-title {\n  font-size: 16px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  color: #111827;\n  margin: 0;\n  line-height: 1.35;\n}\n.scaler-desc {\n  font-size: 13px;\n  color: #6b7280;\n  margin: 0;\n  line-height: 1.45;\n}\n\n\/* Stats row *\/\n.scaler-stats {\n  display: flex;\n  border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\n  border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\n  padding: 12px 0;\n}\n.scaler-stat {\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  align-items: center;\n  gap: 2px;\n  flex: 1;\n  min-width: 0;\n  text-align: center;\n}\n.scaler-stat:not(:last-child) {\n  border-right: 1px solid #d1d5db;\n}\n.scaler-stat-value {\n  font-size: 14px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  color: #111827;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.scaler-stat-label {\n  font-size: 12px;\n  color: #9ca3af;\n}\n\n\/* Company logos *\/\n.scaler-logos {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  gap: 12px;\n  flex-wrap: nowrap;\n}\n.scaler-company-logo {\n  height: 20px !important;\n  width: auto !important;\n  max-width: 70px;\n  object-fit: contain;\n  display: inline-block;\n}\n.scaler-logo-more {\n  font-size: 12px;\n  color: #9ca3af;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.scaler-logo-strip {\n  display: block;\n  width: 100% !important;\n  max-width: 100%;\n  min-width: 0;\n  height: auto !important;\n  object-fit: contain;\n}\n\n\/* CTA *\/\n.scaler-card-btns {\n  margin-top: auto;\n}\n.scaler-card-btns button {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  gap: 8px;\n  width: 100%;\n  padding: 12px 16px;\n  border: none;\n  border-radius: 10px;\n  background-color: #255aad;\n  color: #ffffff;\n  font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif;\n  font-size: 14px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  cursor: pointer;\n  text-decoration: none;\n  transition: opacity 0.15s ease;\n}\n.scaler-card-btns button:hover,\n.scaler-card-btns button:focus {\n  opacity: 0.88;\n  color: #ffffff;\n}\n.scaler-card-btns button svg {\n  flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n\n@media (max-width: 1000px) {\n  .scaler-carousel { max-width: 96vw; }\n}\n<\/style>\n\n\n<div class=\"scaler-carousel\">\n  <div class=\"scaler-header\">\n    <h2 class=\"scaler-header-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"transform-your-career\"><\/span>Transform Your Career<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n    <p class=\"scaler-header-subtitle\">Choose from our industry-leading programs designed for career success<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"swiper scaler-swiper\">\n    <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\n      <!-- CARD 1 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><polyline points=\"16 18 22 12 16 6\"\/><polyline points=\"8 6 2 12 8 18\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">Modern Software and AI Engineering Program<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Master full-stack development with AI integration<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/academy\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 2 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><ellipse cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" rx=\"9\" ry=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M3 5v14c0 1.66 4.03 3 9 3s9-1.34 9-3V5\"\/><path d=\"M3 12c0 1.66 4.03 3 9 3s9-1.34 9-3\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">Modern Data Science and ML with specialisation in AI<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Advanced data science techniques with AI specialization<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/data-science-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 3 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 2L13.5 8.5L20 10L13.5 11.5L12 18L10.5 11.5L4 10L10.5 8.5L12 2Z\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">Advanced AIML with Specialisation in Agentic AI<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Deep dive into AIML with focus on Agentic systems<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/ai-machine-learning-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 4 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\n                <path d=\"M17.5 19H9a7 7 0 1 1 6.71-9h1.79a4.5 4.5 0 1 1 0 9Z\" \/>\n                <path d=\"M9.2 15.2a3 3 0 1 0 4.24-4.24\" \/>\n              <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">DevOps, Cloud &#038; AI Platform Engineering<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Build and manage AI-powered cloud infrastructure<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/devops-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 5 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\n                <line x1=\"3\" y1=\"22\" x2=\"21\" y2=\"22\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"6\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"6\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"10\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"10\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"14\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"14\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"18\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <polygon points=\"12 2 20 7 4 7\" \/>\n              <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">AI Engineering Advanced Certification by IIT-Roorkee<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Premier AI engineering certification from IIT-Roorkee<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">3 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-logo-strip\" src=\"https:\/\/scaler-blog-prod-wp-content.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/08135139\/iitr-icons-strip.png\" alt=\"Program highlights\" loading=\"lazy\">\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/iit-roorkee-advanced-ai-engineering-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- Continue for remaining cards (6\u20138) using same pattern -->\n\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-next\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-prev\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Swiper.js -->\n<script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n<script>\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function () {\n  const pathParts = window.location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n  const slug = pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] || \"\";\n  const readableSlug = encodeURIComponent(slug);\n  const buttons = document.querySelectorAll(\".scaler-card-btns button\");\n\n  buttons.forEach((btn) => {\n    const baseURL = btn.getAttribute(\"onclick\").match(\/'(.*?)'\/)[1];\n    if (!baseURL.includes(\"utm_source=\")) {\n      const separator = baseURL.includes(\"?\") ? \"&\" : \"?\";\n      const updatedURL = `${baseURL}${separator}utm_source=blog&utm_medium=program_carousel&utm_content=${readableSlug}`;\n      btn.setAttribute(\"onclick\", `window.open('${updatedURL}', '_blank')`);\n    }\n  });\n\n  new Swiper(\".scaler-swiper\", {\n    slidesPerView: 1,\n    spaceBetween: 28,\n    grabCursor: true,\n    navigation: { nextEl: \".swiper-button-next\", prevEl: \".swiper-button-prev\" },\n    pagination: { el: \".swiper-pagination\", dynamicBullets: true, clickable: true },\n    breakpoints: { 1000: { slidesPerView: 2 } },\n    keyboard: { enabled: true },\n  });\n});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"the-dva-c02-exam-overview-format-cost-and-passing-score\"><\/span><strong>The DVA-C02 Exam Overview: Format, Cost, and Passing Score<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before getting into what to study, here are the basics of the exam itself. These details come straight from the official AWS exam guide, so they&#8217;re as accurate as it gets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Detail<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Info<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Exam Code<\/td><td>DVA-C02<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Exam Format<\/td><td>65 questions (multiple choice and multiple response)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Duration<\/td><td>130 minutes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Passing Score<\/td><td>720 out of 1000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cost<\/td><td>USD 150 (approx. INR 12,500)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Delivery<\/td><td>Pearson VUE or online proctored<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Validity<\/td><td>3 years from date of passing<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 720 passing threshold sounds oddly specific. AWS uses a scaled scoring model, so it doesn&#8217;t map directly to getting 72% of questions right. You can miss a few and still pass, but don&#8217;t do the math on that and take it as permission to wing it. It might prove to be one of those rash decisions later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more on exam costs and available AWS paths, you can check out<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/aws-cloud-course-fees\/\"> Scaler&#8217;s AWS cloud course fee breakdown<\/a>, which covers pricing across multiple certification tracks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"the-four-exam-domains-and-their-weightings\"><\/span><strong>The Four Exam Domains and Their Weightings<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The DVA-C02 is split into four domains. AWS tells you exactly how much each one contributes to your score, which is genuinely useful information that a lot of people ignore until two weeks before the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Domain<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Topic<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Exam Weighting<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Domain 1<\/td><td>Development with AWS Services<\/td><td>32%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Domain 2<\/td><td>Security<\/td><td>26%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Domain 3<\/td><td>Deployment<\/td><td>24%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Domain 4<\/td><td>Troubleshooting and Optimization<\/td><td>18%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Development and Security together account for more than half the exam. If you&#8217;re strategically time-constrained, that tells you where to spend the most effort. That said, 18% on Troubleshooting is still about 12 questions, and those tend to be the ones that trip people up because they require actual debugging logic, not just service knowledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The full AWS exam guide is publicly available at<a href=\"https:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/certification\/certified-developer-associate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> aws.amazon.com\/certification\/certified-developer-associate<\/a> if you want to cross-reference anything here.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n    <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n    <style>\n      :root {\n        \/* topics design tokens (variables.scss) *\/\n        --scaler-primary: #005bb3;          \/* primary-color-80 *\/\n        --scaler-primary-30: #8acaff;       \/* primary-color-30 *\/\n        --scaler-brand-blue: #255aad;\n        --scaler-live: #ee001d;             \/* accent-v5-60 *\/\n        --scaler-live-bg: #ffe6e9;          \/* accent-v5-10 *\/\n        --scaler-card-bg: #ffffff;          \/* neutral-scale-0 *\/\n        --scaler-surface: #f4f6f9;          \/* neutral-scale-2 *\/\n        --scaler-text-primary: #1a2c47;     \/* neutral-scale-12 *\/\n        --scaler-text-secondary: #61738e;   \/* neutral-scale-9 *\/\n        --scaler-border: #d6dee5;           \/* neutral-scale-4 *\/\n        --scaler-radius: 16px;\n        --scaler-radius-sm: 8px;\n        --scaler-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-events-carousel * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-events-carousel {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        padding: 24px;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-carousel__inner {\n        max-width: 1000px;\n        margin: 0 auto;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n\n      \/* Header \u2014 calendar icon + \"Live Masterclasses\" *\/\n      .scaler-events-header {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n        margin-bottom: 8px;\n        padding: 8px 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-header__icon { display: inline-flex; color: var(--scaler-text-primary); }\n      .scaler-events-header__icon svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; }\n      .scaler-events-header__title {\n        font-size: 18px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        line-height: 1.3;\n        margin: 0;\n      }\n\n      \/* Swiper wrap (holds side arrows) *\/\n      .scaler-events-swiper-wrap { position: relative; }\n      .scaler-events-carousel .swiper { width: 100%; padding: 4px; }\n      .scaler-event-swiper .swiper-slide {\n        width: 296px;          \/* topics card_container width *\/\n        height: auto;\n        display: flex;\n      }\n\n      \/* Event Card \u2014 matches topics EventCard *\/\n      .scaler-event-card {\n        background: var(--scaler-card-bg);\n        border: 1px solid var(--scaler-border);\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius);\n        padding: 16px;\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        height: 100%;\n        width: 100%;\n        cursor: pointer;\n      }\n\n      \/* Header row: headshot + title\/name *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__header { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; }\n      .scaler-event-card__image-wrapper {\n        position: relative;\n        width: 88px;\n        height: 88px;\n        min-width: 88px;\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius-sm);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        background: var(--scaler-primary-30);\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__image {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: 0; left: 0;\n        width: 100%; height: 100%;\n        object-fit: cover;\n      }\n      \/* attendee-count footer (default) *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__img-footer {\n        position: absolute;\n        left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n        padding: 1px 8px;\n        background: var(--scaler-surface);\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 22px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__img-footer svg { width: 14px; height: 14px; }\n      \/* live chip (shown when status === current) *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__live-badge {\n        position: absolute;\n        left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        gap: 5px;\n        padding: 1px 8px;\n        background: var(--scaler-live-bg);\n        color: var(--scaler-live);\n        font-size: 12px;\n        line-height: 22px;\n        text-transform: uppercase;\n        letter-spacing: 0.18em;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__live-badge::before {\n        content: \"\";\n        width: 6px; height: 6px;\n        background: var(--scaler-live);\n        border-radius: 50%;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__text { margin-left: 16px; min-width: 0; }\n      .scaler-event-card__title {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        margin: 0;\n        line-height: 1.4;\n        display: -webkit-box;\n        -webkit-line-clamp: 2;\n        -webkit-box-orient: vertical;\n        overflow: hidden;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__speaker {\n        margin-top: 8px;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 1.4;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n      }\n\n      \/* Takeaways *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__takeaways {\n        margin-top: 12px;\n        min-height: 50px;\n        max-height: 50px;\n        overflow: hidden;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__takeaway-item {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: flex-start;\n        gap: 6px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__dot {\n        width: 4px; height: 4px;\n        min-width: 4px;\n        border-radius: 50%;\n        background: var(--scaler-text-secondary);\n        margin-top: 11px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__takeaway-text {\n        flex: 1;\n        min-width: 0;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        white-space: nowrap;\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-overflow: ellipsis;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore,\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore:link,\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore:visited {\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--scaler-primary) !important;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        white-space: nowrap;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\n\n      \/* Date + duration *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__meta {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        margin-top: 20px;\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__duration {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__duration svg { width: 15px; height: 15px; }\n\n      .scaler-event-card__spacer { flex-grow: 1; min-height: 4px; }\n\n      \/* CTA \u2014 outlined \"Register with 1-Click\" *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__cta,\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:link,\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:visited {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        width: 100%;\n        margin-top: 16px;\n        padding: 8px;\n        background: transparent;\n        color: var(--scaler-primary) !important;\n        font-family: inherit;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        border: 1px solid var(--scaler-primary);\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius-sm);\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:hover,\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:focus {\n        background: var(--scaler-primary);\n        color: #fff !important;\n      }\n\n      \/* Side navigation arrows *\/\n      .scaler-events-nav__btn {\n        position: absolute !important;\n        top: 50% !important;\n        transform: translateY(-50%) !important;\n        z-index: 2;\n        width: 46px !important;\n        height: 46px !important;\n        min-width: 46px;\n        display: flex !important;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        padding: 0 !important;\n        background: var(--scaler-card-bg) !important;\n        border: none !important;\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius-sm) !important;\n        box-shadow: var(--scaler-shadow) !important;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-secondary) !important;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-nav-prev { left: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-nav-next { right: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-events-nav__btn svg {\n        width: 20px !important;\n        height: 20px !important;\n        fill: var(--scaler-text-secondary) !important;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-nav__btn.swiper-button-disabled {\n        opacity: 0;\n        visibility: hidden;\n        pointer-events: none;\n      }\n\n      \/* View All Events *\/\n      .scaler-events-viewall,\n      .scaler-events-viewall:link,\n      .scaler-events-viewall:visited {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        gap: 6px;\n        margin-top: 12px;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--scaler-brand-blue) !important;\n        text-decoration: none;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-viewall:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\n      .scaler-events-viewall svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; fill: var(--scaler-brand-blue); }\n\n      \/* hide swiper defaults *\/\n      .scaler-events-pagination { display: none; }\n      .scaler-events-carousel .swiper-button-prev,\n      .scaler-events-carousel .swiper-button-next { display: none; }\n\n      \/* Skeleton & Empty States *\/\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton { pointer-events: none; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__image-wrapper,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__title,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__speaker,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__takeaways,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__meta,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__cta {\n        background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--scaler-border) 25%, var(--scaler-surface) 50%, var(--scaler-border) 75%);\n        background-size: 200% 100%;\n        animation: shimmer 1.5s infinite;\n        color: transparent !important;\n        border-color: transparent !important;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__title { min-height: 44px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__speaker { min-height: 16px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__meta { min-height: 24px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__cta { min-height: 40px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__image,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__img-footer,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__live-badge { display: none; }\n\n      @keyframes shimmer {\n        0% { background-position: 200% 0; }\n        100% { background-position: -200% 0; }\n      }\n\n      .scaler-events-empty {\n        text-align: center;\n        padding: 40px 20px;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-secondary);\n        font-size: 15px;\n      }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-events-carousel { padding: 16px; }\n        .scaler-event-swiper .swiper-slide { width: calc(100vw - 52px); }\n        .scaler-events-nav__btn { display: none; }\n      }\n    <\/style>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"scaler-events-carousel js-scaler-carousel\">\n\n      <template class=\"js-event-card-template\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <article class=\"scaler-event-card\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__header\">\n              <div class=\"scaler-event-card__image-wrapper\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" class=\"scaler-event-card__image\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                <div class=\"scaler-event-card__img-footer\">\n                  <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M11.199 7.957c-3.086 0-5.588 2.502-5.588 5.588s2.502 5.588 5.588 5.588c3.086 0 5.588-2.502 5.588-5.588s-2.502-5.588-5.588-5.588zM3.611 13.545c0-4.191 3.397-7.588 7.588-7.588s7.588 3.397 7.588 7.588c0 4.191-3.397 7.588-7.588 7.588s-7.588-3.397-7.588-7.588z\"\/><path d=\"M21.090 6.369h0.003c1.989 0 3.897 0.79 5.303 2.197s2.197 3.314 2.197 5.303-0.79 3.897-2.197 5.303c-1.406 1.407-3.314 2.197-5.303 2.197-0.552 0-1-0.448-1-1s0.448-1 1-1c1.459 0 2.858-0.579 3.889-1.611s1.611-2.43 1.611-3.889c0-1.459-0.58-2.858-1.611-3.889s-2.429-1.611-3.888-1.611c-0.507 0.002-1.013 0.070-1.502 0.203-0.533 0.145-1.082-0.17-1.227-0.703s0.17-1.082 0.703-1.227c0.659-0.179 1.339-0.27 2.021-0.272z\"\/><path d=\"M10.906 21.364c-1.605 0-3.186 0.386-4.61 1.126s-2.649 1.811-3.572 3.124c-0.318 0.452-0.941 0.561-1.393 0.243s-0.561-0.941-0.243-1.393c1.107-1.576 2.577-2.862 4.286-3.749s3.606-1.351 5.532-1.351 3.823 0.463 5.532 1.351c1.709 0.888 3.179 2.174 4.286 3.749 0.318 0.452 0.209 1.076-0.243 1.393s-1.076 0.209-1.393-0.243c-0.923-1.313-2.148-2.385-3.572-3.124s-3.005-1.126-4.61-1.126z\"\/><\/svg>\n                  <span class=\"js-event-count\"><\/span>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"scaler-event-card__live-badge\" style=\"display: none;\">Live<\/div>\n              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-event-card__text\">\n                <h3 class=\"scaler-event-card__title\"><\/h3>\n                <div class=\"scaler-event-card__speaker js-event-speaker\"><\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__takeaways js-event-takeaways\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__spacer\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__meta\">\n              <span class=\"js-event-date\"><\/span>\n              <span class=\"scaler-event-card__duration\">\n                <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M16 6.333c6.443 0 11.667 5.223 11.667 11.667s-5.223 11.667-11.667 11.667c-6.443 0-11.667-5.223-11.667-11.667v0c0.008-6.44 5.226-11.659 11.666-11.667h0.001zM16 28.333c5.707 0 10.333-4.626 10.333-10.333s-4.626-10.333-10.333-10.333c-5.707 0-10.333 4.626-10.333 10.333v0c0.007 5.704 4.629 10.326 10.333 10.333h0.001z\"\/><path d=\"M16 18.667c-0 0-0.001 0-0.001 0-0.184 0-0.35-0.074-0.471-0.195v0c-0.121-0.121-0.195-0.287-0.195-0.471s0.075-0.351 0.195-0.471l4.951-4.952c0.121-0.121 0.287-0.195 0.471-0.195s0.351 0.075 0.471 0.195v0c0.121 0.121 0.195 0.287 0.195 0.471s-0.075 0.351-0.195 0.471l-4.949 4.951c-0.121 0.121-0.288 0.196-0.472 0.196v0z\"\/><path d=\"M19 3.667h-6c-0.368 0-0.667-0.298-0.667-0.667v0c0-0.368 0.298-0.667 0.667-0.667v0h6c0.368 0 0.667 0.298 0.667 0.667v0c0 0.368-0.298 0.667-0.667 0.667v0z\"\/><\/svg>\n                <span class=\"js-event-duration\"><\/span>\n              <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <a href=\"#\" class=\"scaler-event-card__cta js-event-cta\">Register with 1-Click<\/a>\n          <\/article>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/template>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-events-carousel__inner\">\n        <header class=\"scaler-events-header\">\n          <span class=\"scaler-events-header__icon\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 33 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M6.406 6.8c-0.11 0-0.2 0.090-0.2 0.2v20c0 0.11 0.090 0.2 0.2 0.2h20c0.11 0 0.2-0.090 0.2-0.2v-20c0-0.11-0.090-0.2-0.2-0.2h-20zM4.606 7c0-0.994 0.806-1.8 1.8-1.8h20c0.994 0 1.8 0.806 1.8 1.8v20c0 0.994-0.806 1.8-1.8 1.8h-20c-0.994 0-1.8-0.806-1.8-1.8v-20z\"\/><path d=\"M22.406 3.2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8v4c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-4c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8z\"\/><path d=\"M10.406 3.2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8v4c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-4c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8z\"\/><path d=\"M4.606 12c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h22c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-22c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"\/><path d=\"M21.488 16.451c0.303 0.322 0.288 0.828-0.034 1.131l-5.838 5.5c-0.309 0.291-0.791 0.29-1.099-0.002l-3.162-3c-0.321-0.304-0.334-0.81-0.030-1.131s0.81-0.334 1.131-0.030l2.614 2.48 5.287-4.981c0.322-0.303 0.828-0.288 1.131 0.034z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/span>\n          <h2 class=\"scaler-events-header__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"live-masterclasses\"><\/span>Live Masterclasses<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n        <\/header>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-events-swiper-wrap\">\n          <div class=\"swiper scaler-event-swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper scaler-events-wrapper\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"swiper-pagination scaler-events-pagination\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <button class=\"scaler-events-nav__btn scaler-nav-prev\" aria-label=\"Previous slide\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(-90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n          <button class=\"scaler-events-nav__btn scaler-nav-next\" aria-label=\"Next slide\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <a class=\"scaler-events-viewall\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/events\/\">\n          <span>View All Events<\/span>\n          <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n        <\/a>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n\n      const monthNames = [\"January\",\"February\",\"March\",\"April\",\"May\",\"June\",\"July\",\"August\",\"September\",\"October\",\"November\",\"December\"];\n\n      function formatTime(st) {\n        const t = new Date(st);\n        const date = t.getDate();\n        const month = monthNames[t.getMonth()];\n        const year = t.getFullYear();\n        const h = t.getHours();\n        const m = String(t.getMinutes()).padStart(2, \"0\");\n        let time;\n        if (h === 0) time = `12:${m} AM`;\n        else if (h === 12) time = `12:${m} PM`;\n        else if (h > 12) time = `${h - 12}:${m} PM`;\n        else time = `${h}:${m} AM`;\n        return `${date} ${month} ${year} | ${time}`;\n      }\n\n      const carouselInstances = document.querySelectorAll('.js-scaler-carousel');\n\n      carouselInstances.forEach(container => {\n\n          if(container.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\n          container.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\n\n          const swiperElement = container.querySelector(\".scaler-event-swiper\");\n          const swiperWrapper = container.querySelector(\".scaler-events-wrapper\");\n          const template = container.querySelector(\".js-event-card-template\");\n          const nextBtn = container.querySelector(\".scaler-nav-next\");\n          const prevBtn = container.querySelector(\".scaler-nav-prev\");\n          const paginationEl = container.querySelector(\".scaler-events-pagination\");\n\n          if (!swiperWrapper || !template) {\n             console.error(\"Scaler Carousel: Missing required elements inside container\");\n             return;\n          }\n\n          const swiper = new Swiper(swiperElement, {\n            slidesPerView: \"auto\",\n            spaceBetween: 16,\n            grabCursor: true,\n            observer: true,\n            observeParents: true,\n            pagination: {\n                el: paginationEl,\n                clickable: true,\n                dynamicBullets: true\n            },\n            navigation: {\n                nextEl: nextBtn,\n                prevEl: prevBtn\n            },\n          });\n\n          function showSkeletons(count = 4) {\n            swiperWrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n            for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n              const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n              const card = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card\");\n              card.classList.add(\"scaler-event-card--skeleton\");\n              swiperWrapper.appendChild(clone);\n            }\n            swiper.update();\n          }\n\n          function renderEvents(events) {\n            swiperWrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n\n            if (events.length === 0) {\n              swiperWrapper.innerHTML = `<div class=\"scaler-events-empty\">No upcoming masterclasses found.<\/div>`;\n              return;\n            }\n\n            const pathParts = location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n            const currentSlug = pathParts.length > 0 ? pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] : \"homepage\";\n\n            events.forEach(event => {\n              const attr = event.attributes;\n              const cd = attr.custom_data || {};\n              const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n              const joinUrl = `\/event\/${attr.slug}\/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=master_class&utm_content=${currentSlug}`;\n\n              \/\/ Instructor headshot\n              const instructor = (cd.instructors && cd.instructors[0]) || {};\n              const img = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__image\");\n              img.src = instructor.media_url || attr.image_url ||\n                \"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1531891437562-4301cf35b7e4?w=200&h=200&fit=crop\";\n              img.alt = instructor.name || attr.instructor_name || attr.title;\n\n              \/\/ Title + speaker\n              clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__title\").textContent = attr.title;\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-speaker\").textContent = instructor.name || attr.instructor_name || \"\";\n\n              \/\/ Live chip vs attendee count\n              const isLive = attr.status === \"current\";\n              const footer = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__img-footer\");\n              const liveBadge = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__live-badge\");\n              if (isLive) {\n                footer.style.display = \"none\";\n                liveBadge.style.display = \"flex\";\n                liveBadge.textContent = \"Live\";\n              } else if (attr.registration_count) {\n                clone.querySelector(\".js-event-count\").textContent = attr.registration_count;\n              } else {\n                footer.style.display = \"none\";\n              }\n\n              \/\/ Takeaways (up to 2, Know More on the last)\n              const takeaways = (cd.takeaways || []).slice(0, 2);\n              const listEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-event-takeaways\");\n              listEl.innerHTML = \"\";\n              takeaways.forEach((t, idx) => {\n                const item = document.createElement(\"div\");\n                item.className = \"scaler-event-card__takeaway-item\";\n                const dot = document.createElement(\"span\");\n                dot.className = \"scaler-event-card__dot\";\n                const txt = document.createElement(\"span\");\n                txt.className = \"scaler-event-card__takeaway-text\";\n                txt.textContent = t;\n                item.appendChild(dot);\n                item.appendChild(txt);\n                if (idx === takeaways.length - 1) {\n                  const km = document.createElement(\"a\");\n                  km.className = \"scaler-event-card__knowmore\";\n                  km.textContent = \"Know More\";\n                  km.href = joinUrl;\n                  item.appendChild(km);\n                }\n                listEl.appendChild(item);\n              });\n\n              \/\/ Date + duration\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-date\").textContent = formatTime(attr.start_time);\n              let hrs = \"\";\n              if (attr.duration) {\n                hrs = (attr.duration \/ 60).toFixed(2);\n              } else if (attr.end_time) {\n                hrs = (Math.abs(new Date(attr.start_time) - new Date(attr.end_time)) \/ 3600000).toFixed(2);\n              }\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-duration\").textContent = hrs ? `${hrs} Hrs` : \"\";\n\n              \/\/ CTA\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-cta\").href = joinUrl;\n\n              swiperWrapper.appendChild(clone);\n            });\n\n            swiper.update();\n            swiper.slideTo(0);\n          }\n\n          async function fetchEvents() {\n            try {\n              showSkeletons();\n              const res = await fetch(\n                \"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/api\/v4\/events?event_type[]=company&distributor=scaler&type=upcoming&serializer_mode=L2&limit=8&program[]=software_development&program[]=data_science&program[]=devops&program[]=ai_ml\"\n              );\n              const json = await res.json();\n              const events = json.data || [];\n              renderEvents(events);\n            } catch (error) {\n              console.error(\"Failed to load events:\", error);\n              if(swiperWrapper) swiperWrapper.innerHTML = `<div class=\"scaler-events-empty\">Failed to load events.<\/div>`;\n            }\n          }\n\n          fetchEvents();\n      });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"domain-1-development-with-aws-services-32\"><\/span><strong>Domain 1: Development with AWS Services (32%)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is the largest chunk of the exam, and it&#8217;s where the DVA-C02 tests whether you can actually write code that talks to AWS, not just configure things in the console. The core services here are Lambda, DynamoDB, API Gateway, S3, SQS, SNS, and the AWS SDKs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>AWS Lambda<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lambda is everywhere on this exam. You need to understand how functions are invoked (synchronous vs asynchronous), how event sources work, cold start behavior, memory and timeout configuration, and how to use environment variables and Lambda layers. Concurrency limits and reserved concurrency come up too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One thing people underestimate: Lambda&#8217;s integration with other services. Knowing that API Gateway can trigger Lambda synchronously while SQS triggers it asynchronously is the kind of detail that separates a solid answer from a wrong one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>DynamoDB<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DynamoDB probably has the most exam questions per service, given how much there is to know about it. Partition keys, sort keys, and the difference between a simple primary key and a composite one. Read and write capacity modes (provisioned vs on-demand). Global Secondary Indexes and Local Secondary Indexes, and when you&#8217;d use each.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beyond the basics: DynamoDB Streams for event-driven patterns, TTL for automatic item expiry, conditional writes to avoid race conditions, and the BatchWriteItem vs TransactWriteItems distinction. The exam loves asking about consistency models too, specifically the difference between eventual consistency and strongly consistent reads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>API Gateway<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">REST APIs vs HTTP APIs vs WebSocket APIs. Caching, throttling, and usage plans. How to pass data to Lambda via proxy integration versus non-proxy integration. Stage variables and deployment stages. You should also know how to handle CORS at the API Gateway level, because the exam will definitely ask about it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>S3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S3 knowledge expected here goes well beyond &#8216;it stores files.&#8217; Presigned URLs for temporary access, S3 event notifications to trigger Lambda or SQS, multipart uploads for large objects, and versioning behavior. Also the difference between S3 Transfer Acceleration and standard uploads, and when to use each.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>SQS and SNS<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Standard queues vs FIFO queues, visibility timeout, dead-letter queues, and long polling vs short polling for SQS. For SNS: topics, subscriptions, fan-out architecture. The classic pattern of SNS feeding into multiple SQS queues shows up in system design questions on the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>AWS SDKs and CLI<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You should be comfortable with how the AWS SDK works in practice, particularly around credential resolution order. When running locally, IAM user credentials. On EC2, instance profile roles. On Lambda, the execution role. Getting this wrong in an application is a real-world mistake, and the exam knows it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Are you new to cloud concepts?<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/cloud-computing\/\"><strong><em> <\/em><\/strong>Scaler&#8217;s cloud computing topics<\/a><em> has solid foundational content before you go deep on AWS services.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"domain-2-security-26\"><\/span><strong>Domain 2: Security (26%)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Security is the second heaviest domain and, honestly, the one where a lot of developers struggle because it requires thinking like someone whose job is to break things rather than build them. The main pillars here are IAM, Cognito, secrets management, and encryption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>IAM: Policies, Roles, and Least Privilege<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">IAM is foundational. You need to know the difference between identity-based policies and resource-based policies, how policy evaluation works (explicit deny always wins), and when to use roles versus users. Cross-account access via roles, instance profiles, and service-linked roles are all fair game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The exam will test your understanding of least privilege in practical scenarios. You&#8217;ll see questions where an application isn&#8217;t working, and the answer is that the IAM role attached to it is missing a specific permission. Remember to read the policy JSON examples carefully!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Amazon Cognito<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cognito User Pools handle authentication. Cognito Identity Pools handle authorization and give federated users temporary AWS credentials. The exam likes to test whether you know which one to use in which scenario, and the answer is often both, working together. User Pools authenticate the user, then Identity Pools give them access to AWS resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Secrets Manager and Parameter Store<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Don&#8217;t hardcode credentials. That&#8217;s the entire lesson, but the exam wants you to know the specific services. AWS Secrets Manager handles automatic rotation of secrets like RDS passwords and API keys. Systems Manager Parameter Store is a lower-cost option that works for configuration data and non-rotating secrets. SecureString parameters are encrypted with KMS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Encryption<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KMS is the service to know here. Symmetric vs asymmetric keys, envelope encryption, and how KMS integrates with S3, DynamoDB, and other services. The difference between SSE-S3, SSE-KMS, and SSE-C for S3 encryption comes up consistently. In transit: HTTPS, TLS, and enforcing encrypted connections via bucket policies.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n    <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n    <style>\n      :root {\n        --cl-primary: #005bb3;\n        --cl-brand-blue: #255aad;\n        --cl-card-bg: #ffffff;\n        --cl-surface: #f6f7f8;\n        --cl-border: #d6dee5;\n        --cl-text-primary: #1a2c47;   \/* neutral-scale-12 *\/\n        --cl-text-secondary: #61738e; \/* neutral-scale-9 *\/\n        --cl-radius: 16px;\n        --cl-radius-sm: 8px;\n        --cl-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-courses * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-courses {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        padding: 24px;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-courses__inner {\n        max-width: 1000px;\n        margin: 0 auto;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n\n      \/* Header *\/\n      .scaler-courses__header {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n        margin-bottom: 8px;\n        padding: 8px 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-courses__header-icon { display: inline-flex; color: var(--cl-text-primary); }\n      .scaler-courses__header-icon svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; }\n      .scaler-courses__title {\n        font-size: 18px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary);\n        line-height: 1.3;\n        margin: 0;\n      }\n\n      \/* Swiper *\/\n      .scaler-courses__swiper-wrap { position: relative; }\n      .scaler-courses .swiper { width: 100%; padding: 4px; }\n      .scaler-courses-swiper .swiper-slide {\n        width: 296px;\n        height: auto;\n        display: flex;\n      }\n\n      \/* Card *\/\n      .scaler-course-card {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        width: 100%;\n        height: 100%;\n        min-height: 336px;\n        background: var(--cl-card-bg);\n        border: 1px solid var(--cl-border);\n        border-radius: var(--cl-radius);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card:hover { box-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.12); }\n\n      .scaler-course-card__image {\n        width: 100%;\n        height: 128px;\n        min-height: 128px;\n        object-fit: cover;\n        background: var(--cl-surface);\n        display: block;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-course-card__detail {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        flex: 1 1 auto;\n        padding: 16px 16px 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__heading,\n      .scaler-course-card__heading:link,\n      .scaler-course-card__heading:visited {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 1.4;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary) !important;\n        margin: 0 0 8px;\n        white-space: nowrap;\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-overflow: ellipsis;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__instructor {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 1.86;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary);\n        white-space: nowrap;\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-overflow: ellipsis;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__instructor b { font-weight: 700; }\n      .scaler-course-card__desc {\n        flex-grow: 1;\n        margin-top: 8px;\n        margin-bottom: 12px;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        line-height: 1.5;\n        color: var(--cl-text-secondary);\n        display: -webkit-box;\n        -webkit-line-clamp: 2;\n        -webkit-box-orient: vertical;\n        overflow: hidden;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-course-card__footer {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__stat {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__stat svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex-shrink: 0; }\n      .scaler-course-card__stat img { width: 20px; height: 20px; flex-shrink: 0; }\n\n      \/* Side arrows *\/\n      .scaler-courses__nav {\n        position: absolute !important;\n        top: 50% !important;\n        transform: translateY(-50%) !important;\n        z-index: 2;\n        width: 46px !important; height: 46px !important; min-width: 46px;\n        display: flex !important; align-items: center; justify-content: center;\n        padding: 0 !important;\n        background: var(--cl-card-bg) !important;\n        border: none !important;\n        border-radius: var(--cl-radius-sm) !important;\n        box-shadow: var(--cl-shadow) !important;\n        color: var(--cl-text-secondary) !important;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-courses__nav--prev { left: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-courses__nav--next { right: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-courses__nav svg { width: 20px !important; height: 20px !important; fill: var(--cl-text-secondary) !important; }\n      .scaler-courses__nav.swiper-button-disabled { opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; pointer-events: none; }\n\n      .scaler-courses .swiper-button-prev,\n      .scaler-courses .swiper-button-next,\n      .scaler-courses .swiper-pagination { display: none; }\n\n      \/* Skeleton *\/\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton { pointer-events: none; }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__image,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__heading,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__instructor,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__desc,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__footer {\n        background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--cl-border) 25%, var(--cl-surface) 50%, var(--cl-border) 75%);\n        background-size: 200% 100%;\n        animation: cl-shimmer 1.5s infinite;\n        color: transparent !important;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__heading { height: 24px; margin: 0 0 8px; }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__instructor { height: 16px; }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__footer { height: 20px; }\n      @keyframes cl-shimmer { 0% { background-position: 200% 0; } 100% { background-position: -200% 0; } }\n\n      .scaler-courses__empty { display: none; }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-courses { padding: 16px; }\n        .scaler-courses-swiper .swiper-slide { width: 260px; }\n        .scaler-courses__nav { display: none !important; }\n      }\n    <\/style>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scaler-courses js-scaler-courses\">\n\n      <template class=\"js-course-card-template\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <a class=\"scaler-course-card js-course-link\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-course-card__image js-course-image\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-course-card__detail\">\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__heading js-course-title\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__instructor js-course-instructor\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__desc js-course-desc\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__footer\">\n                <span class=\"scaler-course-card__stat js-course-star\">\n                  <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M14.83 2.868c0.342-0.239 0.75-0.368 1.168-0.368s0.826 0.128 1.168 0.368c0.338 0.236 0.596 0.569 0.741 0.955l2.759 6.936c0.003 0.007 0.007 0.013 0.013 0.017s0.013 0.007 0.020 0.007l7.402 0.476c0.411 0.036 0.802 0.194 1.124 0.452s0.559 0.607 0.683 1 0.127 0.815 0.011 1.211c-0.116 0.396-0.347 0.748-0.664 1.013l-5.655 4.714c-0.013 0.011-0.022 0.025-0.028 0.040s-0.006 0.032-0.002 0.047l1.821 7.163c0.107 0.395 0.094 0.812-0.037 1.2-0.133 0.391-0.38 0.734-0.71 0.983s-0.727 0.393-1.14 0.413c-0.413 0.020-0.822-0.084-1.175-0.3l-0.015-0.009-6.307-4.005c-0.004-0.003-0.009-0.004-0.014-0.004s-0.009 0.001-0.013 0.004l-5.876 3.721c-0.389 0.235-0.839 0.347-1.292 0.323s-0.889-0.184-1.251-0.459c-0.361-0.275-0.632-0.652-0.777-1.082-0.143-0.426-0.157-0.885-0.038-1.319l1.684-6.629c0.004-0.016 0.003-0.033-0.002-0.049s-0.015-0.030-0.027-0.040l-5.653-4.714c-0.317-0.264-0.548-0.617-0.664-1.013s-0.112-0.817 0.011-1.211c0.124-0.394 0.361-0.742 0.683-1s0.713-0.416 1.124-0.452l0.023-0.002 7.38-0.476c0.007-0 0.014-0.003 0.020-0.007s0.010-0.010 0.013-0.017l0.008-0.020 2.746-6.913c0.145-0.386 0.403-0.719 0.741-0.956z\"\/><\/svg>\n                  <span class=\"js-course-star-val\"><\/span>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"scaler-course-card__stat\">\n                  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/user-check-dark.svg\" alt=\"Enrolled\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                  <span class=\"js-course-reg\"><\/span>\n                <\/span>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/template>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-courses__inner\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-courses__header\">\n          <span class=\"scaler-courses__header-icon\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M26.259 23.289h-20.518c-1.193 0-2.16-0.967-2.16-2.16v0-14.588c0-1.193 0.967-2.16 2.16-2.16v0h20.518c1.193 0 2.16 0.967 2.16 2.16v0 14.588c0 1.193-0.967 2.16-2.16 2.16v0zM5.741 5.501c-0.574 0-1.040 0.466-1.040 1.040v0 14.588c0 0.574 0.466 1.040 1.040 1.040v0h20.518c0.574 0 1.040-0.466 1.040-1.040v0-14.588c0-0.574-0.466-1.040-1.040-1.040v0z\"\/><path d=\"M19.764 27.619h-7.53c-0.309 0-0.56-0.251-0.56-0.56v0c0-0.309 0.251-0.56 0.56-0.56h7.53c0.309 0 0.56 0.251 0.56 0.56v0c0 0.309-0.251 0.56-0.56 0.56v0z\"\/><path d=\"M14.023 9.322c0.116 0 0.223 0.035 0.312 0.096l-0.002-0.001 5.93 3.953c0.151 0.102 0.249 0.272 0.249 0.466s-0.098 0.364-0.247 0.465l-0.002 0.001-5.93 3.953c-0.087 0.059-0.195 0.094-0.31 0.094-0.309 0-0.56-0.25-0.56-0.559v-7.906c0-0.309 0.251-0.56 0.56-0.56v0zM18.943 13.835l-4.36-2.906v5.813z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/span>\n          <h2 class=\"scaler-courses__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"free-courses-by-top-scaler-instructors\"><\/span>Free Courses by top Scaler instructors<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-courses__swiper-wrap\">\n          <div class=\"swiper scaler-courses-swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper js-courses-wrapper\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <button class=\"scaler-courses__nav scaler-courses__nav--prev js-courses-prev\" aria-label=\"Previous\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(-90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n          <button class=\"scaler-courses__nav scaler-courses__nav--next js-courses-next\" aria-label=\"Next\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n      const EXTRA_COUNT_ADDED = 1000;\n\n      \/\/ Mirrors getInstructorStar(): first token of the headline.\n      function getInstructorStar(headline) {\n        return (headline || \"\").toString().split(\" \")[0] || \"\";\n      }\n\n      document.querySelectorAll(\".js-scaler-courses\").forEach(container => {\n        if (container.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\n        container.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\n\n        const swiperElement = container.querySelector(\".scaler-courses-swiper\");\n        const wrapper = container.querySelector(\".js-courses-wrapper\");\n        const template = container.querySelector(\".js-course-card-template\");\n        const nextBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-courses-next\");\n        const prevBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-courses-prev\");\n\n        if (!wrapper || !template) return;\n\n        const swiper = new Swiper(swiperElement, {\n          slidesPerView: \"auto\",\n          spaceBetween: 16,\n          grabCursor: true,\n          observer: true,\n          observeParents: true,\n          navigation: { nextEl: nextBtn, prevEl: prevBtn },\n        });\n\n        const pathParts = location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n        const currentSlug = pathParts.length > 0 ? pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] : \"homepage\";\n\n        function showSkeletons(count = 4) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n            clone.querySelector(\".scaler-course-card\").classList.add(\"scaler-course-card--skeleton\");\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          }\n          swiper.update();\n        }\n\n        function renderCourses(courses) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          if (!courses.length) { container.style.display = \"none\"; return; }\n\n          courses.forEach(item => {\n            const a = item.attributes || {};\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n            const instructor = (a.instructors_data && a.instructors_data[0]) || {};\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-link\").href =\n              `https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/course\/${a.slug}\/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=free_courses&utm_content=${currentSlug}`;\n\n            const img = clone.querySelector(\".js-course-image\");\n            img.src = a.cover_image_thumbnail || a.featured_image || \"\";\n            img.alt = a.title || \"\";\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-title\").textContent = a.title || \"\";\n\n            const instrEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-course-instructor\");\n            if (instructor.name) {\n              instrEl.innerHTML = \"A Course by <b><\/b>\";\n              instrEl.querySelector(\"b\").textContent = instructor.name;\n            } else {\n              instrEl.style.display = \"none\";\n            }\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-desc\").textContent = a.description || \"\";\n\n            \/\/ Star\n            const star = getInstructorStar(instructor.star_headline);\n            const starWrap = clone.querySelector(\".js-course-star\");\n            if (star && star !== \"0\") clone.querySelector(\".js-course-star-val\").textContent = star;\n            else starWrap.style.display = \"none\";\n\n            \/\/ Enrolled count (+1000 like topics)\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-reg\").textContent =\n              ((a.user_registration_count || 0) + EXTRA_COUNT_ADDED).toLocaleString(\"en-US\");\n\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          });\n\n          swiper.update();\n          swiper.slideTo(0);\n        }\n\n        async function fetchCourses() {\n          try {\n            showSkeletons();\n            \/\/ Public same-origin endpoint (topics course search). Returns 6 free courses.\n            const res = await fetch(\"\/topics\/api\/v1\/search\/courses\", {\n              method: \"POST\",\n              headers: {\n                \"Content-Type\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"Accept\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"X-Requested-With\": \"XMLHttpRequest\",\n              },\n              body: JSON.stringify({\n                filters: {\n                  q: \"\",\n                  page: { limit: 6, current_page: 1 },\n                  sort: { key: \"user_registration_count\", order: \"desc\" },\n                  filter_type: null,\n                  tags: [],\n                  program: [],\n                  level: [],\n                  category_type: [],\n                },\n              }),\n            });\n            const json = await res.json();\n            const courses = (json && json.data) || [];\n            renderCourses(courses);\n          } catch (error) {\n            console.error(\"Failed to load courses:\", error);\n            container.style.display = \"none\";\n          }\n        }\n\n        fetchCourses();\n      });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"domain-3-deployment-24\"><\/span><strong>Domain 3: Deployment (24%)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This domain covers how you actually get code into production on AWS, including infrastructure as code, CI\/CD pipelines, and the specific deployment strategies AWS supports. A lot of developers find this section interesting because it&#8217;s the closest to real day-to-day DevOps work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>AWS CodePipeline, CodeBuild, and CodeDeploy<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These three services form the CI\/CD backbone on AWS. CodePipeline orchestrates the workflow. CodeBuild compiles, tests, and packages your code. CodeDeploy pushes it to EC2, Lambda, or ECS. You need to understand how they connect and what each stage in a pipeline does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deployment strategies in CodeDeploy matter a lot here: in-place deployment, blue\/green deployment, canary releases, and linear traffic shifting. Each has tradeoffs around downtime, rollback speed, and risk exposure, and the exam tests whether you can pick the right one for a given requirement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>CloudFormation and SAM<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CloudFormation is AWS&#8217;s infrastructure as code service. You should know the anatomy of a CloudFormation template (Resources, Parameters, Outputs, Mappings, Conditions), how stacks and stack sets work, and change sets for previewing updates before applying them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AWS SAM (Serverless Application Model) is a CloudFormation extension specifically for serverless applications. It simplifies defining Lambda functions, API Gateway APIs, and DynamoDB tables in a template. The SAM CLI lets you test Lambda functions locally before deploying, which the exam treats as a useful development workflow.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Elastic Beanstalk<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elastic Beanstalk abstracts away a lot of EC2 configuration. The exam tests deployment policies (all at once, rolling, rolling with additional batch, immutable, traffic splitting) and when each makes sense. The .ebextensions configuration folder for customizing environments also shows up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Interested in the broader DevOps and cloud engineering path?<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/devops-course\/\"><strong><em> <\/em><\/strong>Scaler&#8217;s DevOps course<\/a><em> covers CI\/CD, containerization, and cloud infrastructure in a structured format.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"domain-4-troubleshooting-and-optimization-18\"><\/span><strong>Domain 4: Troubleshooting and Optimization (18%)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eighteen percent. That&#8217;s not a lot, but these questions are genuinely harder than they look because they require you to diagnose problems, not just recall service features. CloudWatch and X-Ray are the main tools, and knowing how to actually use them matters more than just knowing they exist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Amazon CloudWatch<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Metrics, logs, alarms, and dashboards. Key things to know: how to create custom metrics from application code, how CloudWatch Logs Insights works for querying logs, and how metric filters turn log patterns into metrics. CloudWatch Alarms can trigger Auto Scaling, SNS notifications, or EC2 actions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CloudWatch Application Insights is worth knowing for automatically detecting application issues, especially in multi-tier architectures. CloudWatch Contributor Insights helps identify top contributors to traffic or errors, which sounds niche but has appeared on the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>AWS X-Ray<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X-Ray is for distributed tracing. It shows you the full request path across multiple services, with timing for each segment. To use it, you add the X-Ray SDK to your application, and it instruments your code to send trace data. The X-Ray daemon runs as a sidecar or as a Lambda layer to forward traces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Service maps in X-Ray visualize the connections between services and highlight where latency or errors are happening. The exam often presents a scenario where a request is slow, and you need to identify whether the problem is in Lambda, DynamoDB, or somewhere else. X-Ray is almost always the answer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Performance Optimization<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DynamoDB: avoid hot partitions by designing partition keys with high cardinality. Use DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) for microsecond read latency on frequently accessed data. For Lambda: minimize package size to reduce cold start time, use Provisioned Concurrency for latency-sensitive functions, and right-size memory allocation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For APIs, caching at the API Gateway level reduces backend load. For S3, CloudFront as a CDN reduces latency for globally distributed users. These optimization patterns come up in scenario questions where the task is identifying the most cost-effective or performant solution.<\/p>\n\n\n<style data-wp-block-html=\"css\">\n<style>\n      :root {\n        --sp-brand: #255aad;            \/* brand blue *\/\n        --sp-brand-hover: #19468c;\n        --sp-card-bg: #ffffff;          \/* neutral-scale-0 *\/\n        --sp-surface: #f4f6f9;          \/* neutral-scale-2 *\/\n        --sp-pill-bg: #f8fafc;\n        --sp-border: #d6dee5;           \/* neutral-scale-4 *\/\n        --sp-text-primary: #1a2c47;     \/* neutral-scale-12 *\/\n        --sp-text-secondary: #61738e;   \/* neutral-scale-9 *\/\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-placement {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        width: 100%;\n        max-width: 100%;\n        margin: 24px auto;\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n      }\n\n      \/* ---- Placement report (OnlineCallout) ---- *\/\n      .scaler-placement__title {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 1.3;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n        margin: 0 0 16px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__card {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        width: 100%;\n        background: var(--sp-card-bg);\n        border: 1px solid var(--sp-border);\n        border-radius: 20px;\n        padding: 16px;\n        box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(37, 90, 173, 0.04);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        gap: 5px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__top {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        width: 100%;\n        gap: 18px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__stat-block {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        justify-content: center;\n        align-items: center;\n        width: 30%;\n        min-width: 200px;\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        background: var(--sp-surface);\n        border: 1px solid var(--sp-border);\n        border-radius: 16px;\n        padding: 16px 10px;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-number {\n        font-size: 48px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 1;\n        color: var(--sp-brand);\n        text-align: center;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-label {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 14px;\n        color: rgba(37, 90, 173, 0.85);\n        text-transform: uppercase;\n        letter-spacing: 0.8px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__info {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        justify-content: center;\n        flex: 1;\n        gap: 10px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__proof-header {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__proof-header svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex-shrink: 0; }\n      .scaler-placement__proof-label {\n        font-size: 12px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 16px;\n        color: var(--sp-brand);\n        text-transform: uppercase;\n        letter-spacing: 1px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__body-text {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n        margin: 0;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__bottom {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        align-items: flex-start;\n        margin-left: calc(30% + 18px);\n        width: calc(70% - 18px);\n        gap: 12px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stats-row {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 24px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-item {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-item > svg {\n        color: var(--sp-brand);\n        width: 18px;\n        height: 18px;\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-text {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-value {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-desc {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-secondary);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__cta,\n      .scaler-placement__cta:link,\n      .scaler-placement__cta:visited {\n        display: inline-flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        align-self: flex-start;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--sp-brand) !important;\n        gap: 6px;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        margin-top: 2px;\n        transition: color 0.25s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__cta:hover,\n      .scaler-placement__cta:focus { color: var(--sp-brand-hover) !important; }\n      .scaler-placement__cta svg {\n        width: 14px;\n        height: 14px;\n        fill: currentColor;\n        transition: transform 0.25s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__cta:hover svg { transform: translateX(3px); }\n\n      \/* ---- Hiring Partners ---- *\/\n      .scaler-hiring {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        gap: 8px 12px;\n        margin: 24px 0 8px;\n        padding-top: 16px;\n        border-top: 1px solid var(--sp-border);\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__label {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-secondary);\n        white-space: nowrap;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__pills {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__pill {\n        display: inline-flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 6px;\n        padding: 5px 12px 5px 5px;\n        background: var(--sp-pill-bg);\n        border-radius: 999px;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__badge {\n        display: inline-flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        width: 24px;\n        height: 24px;\n        border-radius: 50%;\n        background: #ffffff;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__logo {\n        width: 16px !important;\n        height: 16px !important;\n        object-fit: contain;\n        margin: 0 !important;\n        display: block;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__name {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__more {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-secondary);\n      }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-placement__title { font-size: 18px; margin-bottom: 12px; }\n        .scaler-placement__card { gap: 16px; border-radius: 16px; }\n        .scaler-placement__top { gap: 12px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-block { width: 35%; min-width: 110px; padding: 12px 8px; gap: 4px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-number { font-size: 24px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-label { font-size: 10px; }\n        .scaler-placement__body-text { font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }\n        .scaler-placement__bottom { margin-left: 0; width: 100%; gap: 16px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stats-row { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px 16px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-value { font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-desc { font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; }\n      }\n<\/style>\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n\n<div class=\"scaler-placement\">\n      <h2 class=\"scaler-placement__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"scaler-placement-report-and-statistics\"><\/span>Scaler Placement Report and Statistics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-placement__card\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-placement__top\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-block\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-number\">\u20b923L<\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-label\">AVG CTC<\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-placement__info\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__proof-header\">\n              <svg viewBox=\"0 0 21 21\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8.64 0 0 8.683V21h12.257l8.64-8.683V0H8.64zm-.11 17.257H3.725v-4.828H8.53v4.828zm7.901-1.88-4.174 4.194V8.684H1.447l4.076-4.14h10.914l-.006 10.83v.004z\" fill=\"#255aad\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <span class=\"scaler-placement__proof-label\">SCALER PLACEMENT PROOF<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"scaler-placement__body-text\">\n              Scaler learners achieved 2.5x salary growth with average post-Scaler CTC reaching \u20b923L.\n            <\/p>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-placement__bottom\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-placement__stats-row\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-item\">\n              <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M11.199 7.957c-3.086 0-5.588 2.502-5.588 5.588s2.502 5.588 5.588 5.588c3.086 0 5.588-2.502 5.588-5.588s-2.502-5.588-5.588-5.588zM3.611 13.545c0-4.191 3.397-7.588 7.588-7.588s7.588 3.397 7.588 7.588c0 4.191-3.397 7.588-7.588 7.588s-7.588-3.397-7.588-7.588z\"><\/path><path d=\"M21.090 6.369h0.003c1.989 0 3.897 0.79 5.303 2.197s2.197 3.314 2.197 5.303-0.79 3.897-2.197 5.303c-1.406 1.407-3.314 2.197-5.303 2.197-0.552 0-1-0.448-1-1s0.448-1 1-1c1.459 0 2.858-0.579 3.889-1.611s1.611-2.43 1.611-3.889c0-1.459-0.58-2.858-1.611-3.889s-2.429-1.611-3.888-1.611c-0.507 0.002-1.013 0.070-1.502 0.203-0.533 0.145-1.082-0.17-1.227-0.703s0.17-1.082 0.703-1.227c0.659-0.179 1.339-0.27 2.021-0.272z\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.906 21.364c-1.605 0-3.186 0.386-4.61 1.126s-2.649 1.811-3.572 3.124c-0.318 0.452-0.941 0.561-1.393 0.243s-0.561-0.941-0.243-1.393c1.107-1.576 2.577-2.862 4.286-3.749s3.606-1.351 5.532-1.351 3.823 0.463 5.532 1.351c1.709 0.888 3.179 2.174 4.286 3.749 0.318 0.452 0.209 1.076-0.243 1.393s-1.076 0.209-1.393-0.243c-0.923-1.313-2.148-2.385-3.572-3.124s-3.005-1.126-4.61-1.126z\"><\/path><path d=\"M25.704 22.493c-1.424-0.74-3.005-1.125-4.61-1.124-0.552 0-1-0.447-1.001-0.999s0.447-1 0.999-1.001c1.926-0.001 3.824 0.462 5.533 1.349s3.179 2.174 4.286 3.751c0.317 0.452 0.208 1.076-0.244 1.393s-1.076 0.208-1.393-0.244c-0.922-1.313-2.147-2.385-3.571-3.125z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-text\">\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-value\">11,000+<\/span>\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-desc\">placements<\/span>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-item\">\n              <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M1.2 27.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h28c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-28c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M3.727 4.227c0.338-0.338 0.795-0.527 1.273-0.527h12c0.477 0 0.935 0.19 1.273 0.527s0.527 0.795 0.527 1.273v22c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-22c0-0.053-0.021-0.104-0.059-0.141s-0.088-0.059-0.141-0.059h-12c-0.053 0-0.104 0.021-0.141 0.059s-0.059 0.088-0.059 0.141v22c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-22c0-0.477 0.19-0.935 0.527-1.273z\"><\/path><path d=\"M17.2 12.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h9c0.477 0 0.935 0.19 1.273 0.527s0.527 0.795 0.527 1.273v14c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-14c0-0.053-0.021-0.104-0.059-0.141s-0.088-0.059-0.141-0.059h-9c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M7.2 9.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h4c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-4c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.2 17.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h4c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-4c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M7.2 22.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h4c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-4c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M21.2 22.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-2c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M21.2 17.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-2c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-text\">\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-value\">650+<\/span>\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-desc\">companies<\/span>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-item\">\n              <svg viewBox=\"0 0 25 24\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M5.60938 18.8906C4.74688 18.0281 5.31875 16.2188 4.87813 15.1594C4.4375 14.1 2.75 13.1719 2.75 12C2.75 10.8281 4.41875 9.9375 4.87813 8.84063C5.3375 7.74375 4.74688 5.97187 5.60938 5.10938C6.47187 4.24688 8.28125 4.81875 9.34063 4.37813C10.4 3.9375 11.3281 2.25 12.5 2.25C13.6719 2.25 14.5625 3.91875 15.6594 4.37813C16.7562 4.8375 18.5281 4.24688 19.3906 5.10938C20.2531 5.97187 19.6812 7.78125 20.1219 8.84063C20.5625 9.9 22.25 10.8281 22.25 12C22.25 13.1719 20.5813 14.0625 20.1219 15.1594C19.6625 16.2562 20.2531 18.0281 19.3906 18.8906C18.5281 19.7531 16.7188 19.1812 15.6594 19.6219C14.6 20.0625 13.6719 21.75 12.5 21.75C11.3281 21.75 10.4375 20.0813 9.34063 19.6219C8.24375 19.1625 6.47187 19.7531 5.60938 18.8906Z\" fill=\"#ffffff\" stroke=\"#255aad\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M16.625 9.75L11.1219 15L8.375 12.375\" stroke=\"#255aad\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-desc\">Verified data<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <a class=\"scaler-placement__cta\" href=\"https:\/\/d2beiqkhq929f0.cloudfront.net\/public_assets\/assets\/000\/195\/869\/original\/Scaler_Career_Report.pdf?1778499863\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n            See full placement report\n            <svg viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-hiring\">\n        <span class=\"scaler-hiring__label\">Hiring Partners:<\/span>\n        <div class=\"scaler-hiring__pills\">\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/googleicon_.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Google<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/amazonicon_.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Amazon<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/microsoft.svg\" alt=\"Microsoft\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Microsoft<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/flipkarticon_.svg\" alt=\"Flipkart\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Flipkart<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/adobeicon_.svg\" alt=\"Adobe\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Adobe<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__more\">1200+ more<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"the-dva-c02-study-plan-a-realistic-week-by-week-breakdown\"><\/span><strong>The DVA-C02 Study Plan: A Realistic Week-by-Week Breakdown<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How long this takes depends heavily on where you're starting. Someone who builds on AWS daily needs far less ramp-up than someone who has only worked on-premises. Here's a realistic breakdown:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Experience Level<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Estimated Prep Time<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Active AWS developer with daily usage<\/td><td>4 to 6 weeks<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>General developer with some AWS exposure<\/td><td>8 to 10 weeks<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Developer new to AWS or cloud entirely<\/td><td>12 to 16 weeks<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Weeks 1 to 2: Foundations<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you're new to AWS, start with IAM, EC2 basics, S3, and core networking concepts like VPCs, subnets, and security groups. These aren't heavily tested on the Developer Associate but they're assumed knowledge underneath everything else. Set up an AWS Free Tier account and actually use it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Weeks 3 to 5: Domain 1 Deep Dive<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lambda, DynamoDB, API Gateway, SQS, SNS, and SDK usage patterns. Don't just read documentation. Build a small serverless application that uses at least three of these services together. The exam tests integration knowledge, not isolated service facts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Weeks 6 to 7: Security Domain<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">IAM policies, Cognito, KMS, Secrets Manager. Practice writing and reading IAM policy JSON. There are free AWS policy simulator tools that let you test what a policy actually allows, which is worth using. Understand encryption at rest vs in transit across multiple services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Weeks 8 to 9: Deployment Domain<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CloudFormation templates, SAM, CodePipeline, CodeDeploy deployment strategies, Elastic Beanstalk configuration. If you've never written a CloudFormation template by hand, now is the time. The exam includes template-reading questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Week 10: Troubleshooting and Practice Exams<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CloudWatch and X-Ray, then move to practice exams. Take at least two full-length practice tests and review every wrong answer, including the ones you got right by guessing. The AWS Skill Builder platform has official practice questions. Third-party options like Tutorials Dojo are widely recommended by people who have actually passed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Scaler's full course catalog at<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/courses\/\"><em> <\/em>scaler.com\/courses<\/a><em> and the<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/academy\/\"><em> <\/em>Academy program<\/a><em> include structured cloud and DevOps tracks if you want guided learning with mentorship rather than going it solo.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Resource<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>What It's Good For<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AWS Official Exam Guide (PDF)<\/td><td>Ground truth for domains and weightings<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AWS Skill Builder<\/td><td>Official practice questions and labs<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AWS Documentation (docs.aws.amazon.com)<\/td><td>Service-level technical depth<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tutorials Dojo DVA-C02 Practice Exams<\/td><td>Realistic question sets, detailed explanations<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Scaler Topics - AWS (scaler.com\/topics\/aws\/)<\/td><td>Concept explanations and study reference<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"dva-c02-vs-solutions-architect-associate-which-one-first\"><\/span><strong>DVA-C02 vs Solutions Architect Associate: Which One First<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The honest answer: it depends on what you actually do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Developer Associate assumes you're building and deploying applications. The questions are code-oriented, deployment-focused, and heavy on specific service APIs. The Solutions Architect Associate is broader but less code-specific. It covers more services at a higher level and focuses on architecture decisions rather than implementation details.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you write application code and want a certification that validates your AWS development skills specifically, DVA-C02 is the more targeted choice. If you're moving toward cloud architecture or solutions engineering, start with SAA-C03.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some people do both. The knowledge overlaps significantly, so the second one takes less time than the first.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&amp;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n    <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n    <style>\n      :root {\n        --ss-primary: #005bb3;        \/* primary-color-80 *\/\n        --ss-card-bg: #ffffff;\n        --ss-border: #e6e6e6;\n        --ss-quote-bg: #f6f6f6;\n        --ss-text-dark: #1c1c1c;\n        --ss-text-mid: #6b6b6b;\n        --ss-text-muted: #9a9a9a;\n        --ss-radius: 12px;\n        --ss-radius-sm: 8px;\n        --ss-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-ss {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        padding: 24px;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss__inner {\n        max-width: 1000px;\n        margin: 0 auto;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n\n      \/* Heading *\/\n      .scaler-ss__heading {\n        font-size: 26px;\n        line-height: 34px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        margin: 0 0 16px;\n        text-align: center;\n        color: var(--ss-text-dark);\n      }\n\n      \/* Swiper *\/\n      .scaler-ss__swiper-wrap { position: relative; }\n      .scaler-ss .swiper { width: 100%; padding: 4px; }\n      .scaler-ss-swiper .swiper-slide {\n        width: 300px;          \/* topics card width *\/\n        height: auto;\n        display: flex;\n      }\n\n      \/* Card *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        width: 100%;\n        border: 1px solid var(--ss-border);\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        background: var(--ss-card-bg);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss-card__hike {\n        padding: 8px 12px;\n        background: var(--ss-primary);\n        color: #ffffff;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        text-align: center;\n        letter-spacing: 0.4px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss-card__body {\n        display: flex;\n        flex: 1 1 auto;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        gap: 12px;\n        padding: 16px;\n      }\n\n      \/* Person *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__person {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 10px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__avatar {\n        width: 44px;\n        height: 44px;\n        min-width: 44px;\n        border-radius: 50%;\n        object-fit: cover;\n        background: var(--ss-quote-bg);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__name {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-dark);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__city {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 18px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n      }\n\n      \/* Before \/ Now transition *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__transition {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col {\n        flex: 1;\n        min-width: 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col-label {\n        font-size: 11px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        letter-spacing: 0.4px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-muted);\n        margin-bottom: 2px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col-role {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 18px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col-company {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-dark);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__company-logo {\n        margin-top: 2px;\n        max-width: 64px;\n        max-height: 20px;\n        width: auto;\n        height: auto;\n        object-fit: contain;\n        display: block;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__arrow {\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        width: 28px;\n        height: 8px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n        fill: currentColor;\n      }\n\n      \/* Quote *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__quote {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        font-style: italic;\n        line-height: 19px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n        background: var(--ss-quote-bg);\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius-sm);\n        padding: 8px 10px;\n      }\n\n      \/* View Profile *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta,\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:link,\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:visited {\n        display: block;\n        margin-top: auto;\n        text-align: center;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--ss-primary) !important;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        border: 1px solid var(--ss-primary);\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius-sm);\n        padding: 9px 12px;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:hover,\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:focus {\n        background: var(--ss-primary);\n        color: #ffffff !important;\n      }\n\n      \/* Side navigation arrows *\/\n      .scaler-ss__nav {\n        position: absolute !important;\n        top: 50% !important;\n        transform: translateY(-50%) !important;\n        z-index: 2;\n        width: 46px !important;\n        height: 46px !important;\n        min-width: 46px;\n        display: flex !important;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        padding: 0 !important;\n        background: var(--ss-card-bg) !important;\n        border: none !important;\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius-sm) !important;\n        box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow) !important;\n        color: #61738e !important;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss__nav--prev { left: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-ss__nav--next { right: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-ss__nav svg {\n        width: 20px !important;\n        height: 20px !important;\n        fill: #61738e !important;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss__nav.swiper-button-disabled {\n        opacity: 0;\n        visibility: hidden;\n        pointer-events: none;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss .swiper-button-prev,\n      .scaler-ss .swiper-button-next,\n      .scaler-ss .swiper-pagination { display: none; }\n\n      \/* Skeleton *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton { pointer-events: none; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__hike,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__avatar,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__person-text,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__transition,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__quote,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__cta {\n        background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--ss-border) 25%, var(--ss-quote-bg) 50%, var(--ss-border) 75%);\n        background-size: 200% 100%;\n        animation: ss-shimmer 1.5s infinite;\n        color: transparent !important;\n        border-color: transparent !important;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__person-text { flex: 1; height: 32px; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__transition { height: 56px; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__quote { height: 48px; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__cta { height: 38px; }\n\n      @keyframes ss-shimmer {\n        0% { background-position: 200% 0; }\n        100% { background-position: -200% 0; }\n      }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-ss { padding: 16px; }\n        .scaler-ss__heading { font-size: 22px; line-height: 30px; }\n        .scaler-ss-swiper .swiper-slide { width: 270px; }\n        .scaler-ss__nav { display: none !important; }\n      }\n    <\/style>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"scaler-ss js-scaler-ss\">\n\n      <template class=\"js-ss-card-template\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <article class=\"scaler-ss-card\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__hike js-ss-hike\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__body\">\n              <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__person\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-ss-card__avatar js-ss-avatar\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__person-text\">\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__name js-ss-name\"><\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__city js-ss-city\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n\n              <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__transition\">\n                <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col\">\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-label\">BEFORE:<\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-role js-ss-before-role\"><\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-company js-ss-before-company\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <svg class=\"scaler-ss-card__arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 8\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3882 4.35355C31.5835 4.15829 31.5835 3.84171 31.3882 3.64645L28.2062 0.464466C28.011 0.269204 27.6944 0.269204 27.4991 0.464466C27.3039 0.659728 27.3039 0.976311 27.4991 1.17157L30.3276 4L27.4991 6.82843C27.3039 7.02369 27.3039 7.34027 27.4991 7.53553C27.6944 7.7308 28.011 7.7308 28.2062 7.53553L31.3882 4.35355ZM0.034668 4.5H31.0347V3.5H0.034668V4.5Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col\">\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-label\">NOW:<\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-role js-ss-now-role\"><\/div>\n                  <div class=\"js-ss-now-company\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n\n              <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__quote js-ss-quote\"><\/div>\n\n              <a class=\"scaler-ss-card__cta js-ss-cta\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View Profile<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/template>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-ss__inner\">\n        <h2 class=\"scaler-ss__heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"scaler-alumni-and-their-success-stories\"><\/span>Scaler Alumni and Their Success Stories<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-ss__swiper-wrap\">\n          <div class=\"swiper scaler-ss-swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper js-ss-wrapper\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <button class=\"scaler-ss__nav scaler-ss__nav--prev js-ss-prev\" aria-label=\"Previous\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(-90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n          <button class=\"scaler-ss__nav scaler-ss__nav--next js-ss-next\" aria-label=\"Next\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n\n      const ASSET_CDN = \"https:\/\/d2beiqkhq929f0.cloudfront.net\/public_assets\/assets\";\n      const AVATAR_FALLBACK =\n        \"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' width='44' height='44' viewBox='0 0 44 44'%3E%3Ccircle cx='22' cy='22' r='22' fill='%23e6e6e6'\/%3E%3Ccircle cx='22' cy='17' r='7' fill='%23b9b9b9'\/%3E%3Cpath d='M8 40c0-8 6.3-13 14-13s14 5 14 13' fill='%23b9b9b9'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\";\n\n      \/\/ Mirrors buildAssetUrl(): pass through absolute urls, else build the CDN url.\n      function buildAssetUrl(raw) {\n        if (!raw) return \"\";\n        if (String(raw).startsWith(\"http\")) return raw;\n        return `${ASSET_CDN}\/${raw}\/original`;\n      }\n\n      const instances = document.querySelectorAll(\".js-scaler-ss\");\n\n      instances.forEach(container => {\n        if (container.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\n        container.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\n\n        const swiperElement = container.querySelector(\".scaler-ss-swiper\");\n        const wrapper = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-wrapper\");\n        const template = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-card-template\");\n        const nextBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-next\");\n        const prevBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-prev\");\n\n        if (!wrapper || !template) {\n          console.error(\"Scaler Success Stories: missing required elements\");\n          return;\n        }\n\n        const swiper = new Swiper(swiperElement, {\n          slidesPerView: \"auto\",\n          spaceBetween: 16,\n          grabCursor: true,\n          observer: true,\n          observeParents: true,\n          navigation: { nextEl: nextBtn, prevEl: prevBtn },\n        });\n\n        const pathParts = location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n        const currentSlug = pathParts.length > 0 ? pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] : \"homepage\";\n        const profileUrl =\n          `https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/review\/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=success_stories&utm_content=${currentSlug}`;\n\n        function showSkeletons(count = 4) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n            clone.querySelector(\".scaler-ss-card\").classList.add(\"scaler-ss-card--skeleton\");\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          }\n          swiper.update();\n        }\n\n        function renderStories(stories) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          if (!stories.length) {\n            container.style.display = \"none\";   \/\/ match topics: render nothing when empty\n            return;\n          }\n\n          stories.forEach(story => {\n            const a = story.attributes || {};\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n\n            const hike = String(a.growth || \"\").replace(\"%\", \"\").trim() || \"150\";\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-hike\").textContent = `${hike}% HIKE`;\n\n            \/\/ Avatar\n            const avatar = buildAssetUrl(a.image_url) || a.generated_thumbnail_url || \"\";\n            const img = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-avatar\");\n            img.src = avatar || AVATAR_FALLBACK;\n            img.alt = a.name || \"Scaler alumnus\";\n            img.onerror = function () { this.onerror = null; this.src = AVATAR_FALLBACK; };\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-name\").textContent = a.name || \"\";\n            const cityEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-city\");\n            if (a.city) cityEl.textContent = a.city; else cityEl.style.display = \"none\";\n\n            \/\/ BEFORE\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-before-role\").textContent = a.pre_scaler_role || a.pre_academy_company || \"\";\n            const beforeCompany = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-before-company\");\n            if (a.pre_academy_company) beforeCompany.textContent = a.pre_academy_company;\n            else beforeCompany.style.display = \"none\";\n\n            \/\/ NOW\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-now-role\").textContent = a.role || \"\";\n            const nowCompanyBox = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-now-company\");\n            const companyLogo = buildAssetUrl(a.company_logo_url);\n            if (companyLogo) {\n              const logo = document.createElement(\"img\");\n              logo.className = \"scaler-ss-card__company-logo\";\n              logo.src = companyLogo;\n              logo.alt = a.post_academy_company || \"company\";\n              logo.loading = \"lazy\";\n              logo.onerror = function () {\n                this.onerror = null;\n                this.replaceWith(Object.assign(document.createElement(\"div\"), {\n                  className: \"scaler-ss-card__col-company\",\n                  textContent: a.post_academy_company || \"\",\n                }));\n              };\n              nowCompanyBox.appendChild(logo);\n            } else if (a.post_academy_company) {\n              nowCompanyBox.className = \"scaler-ss-card__col-company\";\n              nowCompanyBox.textContent = a.post_academy_company;\n            }\n\n            \/\/ Quote (clip to 110 chars like topics)\n            const quoteEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-quote\");\n            quoteEl.textContent = `\u201c${String(a.content).slice(0, 110)}\u2026\u201d`;\n\n            \/\/ View Profile\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-cta\").href = profileUrl;\n\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          });\n\n          swiper.update();\n          swiper.slideTo(0);\n        }\n\n        async function fetchStories() {\n          try {\n            showSkeletons();\n            \/\/ Same-origin POST on www.scaler.com (the blog canonical host).\n            \/\/ The endpoint only returns JSON when the Referer is a \/topics\/ page\n            \/\/ (a soft anti-hotlinking gate); a \/blog\/ referer gets a Turbolinks\n            \/\/ redirect. Since blog + topics are the same origin, we set the\n            \/\/ fetch referrer to a topics URL so the server serves the data.\n            const res = await fetch(\"\/success-stories\/testimonials\", {\n              method: \"POST\",\n              credentials: \"include\",\n              referrer: \"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/\",\n              referrerPolicy: \"unsafe-url\",\n              headers: {\n                \"Content-Type\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"Accept\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"X-Requested-With\": \"XMLHttpRequest\",\n              },\n              \/\/ q:{} => all programs (no program filter)\n              body: JSON.stringify({\n                page_number: 1,\n                per_page: 12,\n                sort_by: \"eligible_for_qna\",\n                new_quick_filters: true,\n                quick_filter: [],\n                q: {},\n              }),\n            });\n            const json = await res.json();\n            const all = (json && json.data && json.data.data) || [];\n            \/\/ Only show stories that carry a testimonial quote (matches topics).\n            const withQuote = all.filter(s => s.attributes && s.attributes.content);\n            renderStories(withQuote);\n          } catch (error) {\n            console.error(\"Failed to load success stories:\", error);\n            container.style.display = \"none\";\n          }\n        }\n\n        fetchStories();\n      });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"faqs-aka-the-most-frequently-asked-questions\"><\/span><strong>FAQs aka The Most Frequently Asked Questions<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is the syllabus for AWS Developer Associate?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The DVA-C02 exam covers four domains: Development with AWS Services (32%), Security (26%), Deployment (24%), and Troubleshooting and Optimization (18%). Key services include Lambda, DynamoDB, API Gateway, S3, SQS, SNS, IAM, Cognito, KMS, CloudFormation, SAM, CodePipeline, CloudWatch, and X-Ray.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How hard is the DVA-C02 exam?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s moderately difficult\u2026? It's not a memorization test. It requires practical understanding of how services work together, and scenario-based questions make up a significant portion. Most people with solid AWS development experience need 6 to 10 weeks of focused preparation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How long does it take to prepare for DVA-C02?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anywhere from 4 weeks for an experienced AWS developer to 16 weeks for someone new to cloud. 8 to 10 weeks is realistic for most working developers who can dedicate 8 to 10 hours per week to studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Do I need coding experience for the AWS Developer Associate?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes! The exam assumes you're a developer. You don't write code on the exam itself, but the questions assume familiarity with how applications are built, how APIs are structured, and how deployment pipelines function. Someone with no development background will find this exam significantly harder than the Solutions Architect track.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Which is better: Developer Associate or Solutions Architect Associate?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Neither is objectively better, being truthful. Developer Associate is more appropriate if you build applications on AWS. Solutions Architect Associate is better if your work involves designing infrastructure or you want a broader cloud foundation. The Developer Associate tends to carry more weight specifically for software engineering roles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The AWS Certified Developer Associate is one of those certifications that people either prepare for strategically or attempt entirely on vibes and well, the latter group usually fails. If you&#8217;re reading this, you&#8217;re presumably in the former camp, which is already a solid start. This is the DVA-C02 exam. It tests whether you can actually [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":244,"featured_media":12833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[320,38],"tags":[391,321],"class_list":["post-12832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-syllabus","category-devops","tag-aws-syllabus","tag-syllabus"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/244"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12832"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14008,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12832\/revisions\/14008"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}