{"id":14230,"date":"2026-08-13T17:30:05","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T12:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/?p=14230"},"modified":"2026-08-13T17:41:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T12:11:59","slug":"javascript-project-ideas-to-build-your-portfolio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/javascript-project-ideas-to-build-your-portfolio\/","title":{"rendered":"JavaScript Project Ideas to Build Your Portfolio"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">JavaScript projects vary in both complexity and purpose. You can build a simple calculator in an afternoon or spend weeks developing a full-stack application. Each project helps you build different skills, so choosing one that matches your current skill level and learning goals is important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this article, we&#8217;ve put together 25 JavaScript project ideas for beginners, intermediate learners, and advanced developers. Along with each project, you&#8217;ll also find the key concepts you&#8217;ll practice, helping you choose one based on what you want to learn next.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"how-to-use-this-list-concepts-not-just-projects\"><\/span><strong>How to Use This List (Concepts, Not Just Projects)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Every <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/javascript\/\">JavaScript<\/a> project focuses on a different set of skills. For example, a to-do list helps you practice DOM manipulation, event handling, and local storage, while a chat application introduces concepts such as asynchronous programming, APIs, and real-time data. Choosing projects in the right order allows you to build these skills gradually and apply them in increasingly complex applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The projects are arranged by skill level, so the concepts you learn in one project are useful when you move on to the next.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here&#8217;s how the learning journey is structured:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Tier<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Focus Area<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Key JavaScript Concepts<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tier 1<\/td><td>DOM Fundamentals<\/td><td>DOM manipulation, events, functions, conditionals<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tier 2<\/td><td>State &amp; Storage<\/td><td>localStorage, form validation, state management<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tier 3<\/td><td>Async &amp; APIs<\/td><td>Fetch API, async\/await, JSON, error handling<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tier 4<\/td><td>Portfolio Projects<\/td><td>Application architecture, reusable components, larger codebases<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You will see that all projects have:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Concepts that you will learn so that you understand which skills you are honing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Level of difficulty so that you can select projects that match your current level of expertise.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Portfolio potential to help you identify which projects are suitable for showcasing during job applications.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One more piece of advice: deploy every project you build. A live demo shows much more than a GitHub repository would show. Even basic JavaScript projects become more interesting when the hiring personnel gets to experience how the project works for themselves and gets to see how an idea became a working application.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Start your learning journey with: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/course\/javascript-beginners\/\">Free JavaScript Course Online with Certification 2026<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n<title>Scaler Carousel<\/title>\n\n<!-- Plus Jakarta Sans Font -->\n<link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&amp;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<!-- Swiper CSS -->\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n\n<style>\n.scaler-carousel {\n  font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif;\n  max-width: 900px;\n  margin: 24px auto;\n  padding: 0;\n  box-sizing: 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rotate(-90deg); }\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-next::after { transform: rotate(90deg); }\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-button-disabled {\n  opacity: 0.35;\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n.scaler-swiper .swiper-pagination-bullet-active {\n  background: #255aad;\n}\n\n\/* Card *\/\n.scaler-card {\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  gap: 14px;\n  width: 100%;\n  background: #ffffff;\n  border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\n  border-radius: 16px;\n  padding: 24px;\n  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);\n  transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease;\n}\n.scaler-card:hover {\n  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.10);\n}\n\n\/* NSDC badge *\/\n.scaler-badge {\n  display: inline-flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  align-self: flex-start;\n  background: #f3f4f6;\n  color: #111827;\n  font-size: 12px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  padding: 4px 10px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n  letter-spacing: 0.1px;\n}\n\n\/* Top: icon + title + description *\/\n.scaler-card-top {\n  display: flex;\n  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{\n  border-right: 1px solid #d1d5db;\n}\n.scaler-stat-value {\n  font-size: 14px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  color: #111827;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.scaler-stat-label {\n  font-size: 12px;\n  color: #9ca3af;\n}\n\n\/* Company logos *\/\n.scaler-logos {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  gap: 12px;\n  flex-wrap: nowrap;\n}\n.scaler-company-logo {\n  height: 20px !important;\n  width: auto !important;\n  max-width: 70px;\n  object-fit: contain;\n  display: inline-block;\n}\n.scaler-logo-more {\n  font-size: 12px;\n  color: #9ca3af;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.scaler-logo-strip {\n  display: block;\n  width: 100% !important;\n  max-width: 100%;\n  min-width: 0;\n  height: auto !important;\n  object-fit: contain;\n}\n\n\/* CTA *\/\n.scaler-card-btns {\n  margin-top: auto;\n}\n.scaler-card-btns button {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  gap: 8px;\n  width: 100%;\n  padding: 12px 16px;\n  border: none;\n  border-radius: 10px;\n  background-color: #255aad;\n  color: #ffffff;\n  font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif;\n  font-size: 14px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  cursor: pointer;\n  text-decoration: none;\n  transition: opacity 0.15s ease;\n}\n.scaler-card-btns button:hover,\n.scaler-card-btns button:focus {\n  opacity: 0.88;\n  color: #ffffff;\n}\n.scaler-card-btns button svg {\n  flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n\n@media (max-width: 1000px) {\n  .scaler-carousel { max-width: 96vw; }\n}\n<\/style>\n\n\n<div class=\"scaler-carousel\">\n  <div class=\"scaler-header\">\n    <h2 class=\"scaler-header-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"transform-your-career\"><\/span>Transform Your Career<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n    <p class=\"scaler-header-subtitle\">Choose from our industry-leading programs designed for career success<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"swiper scaler-swiper\">\n    <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\n      <!-- CARD 1 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><polyline points=\"16 18 22 12 16 6\"\/><polyline points=\"8 6 2 12 8 18\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">Modern Software and AI Engineering Program<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Master full-stack development with AI integration<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/academy\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 2 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><ellipse cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" rx=\"9\" ry=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M3 5v14c0 1.66 4.03 3 9 3s9-1.34 9-3V5\"\/><path d=\"M3 12c0 1.66 4.03 3 9 3s9-1.34 9-3\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">Modern Data Science and ML with specialisation in AI<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Advanced data science techniques with AI specialization<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/data-science-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 3 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 2L13.5 8.5L20 10L13.5 11.5L12 18L10.5 11.5L4 10L10.5 8.5L12 2Z\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">Advanced AIML with Specialisation in Agentic AI<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Deep dive into AIML with focus on Agentic systems<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/ai-machine-learning-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 4 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\n                <path d=\"M17.5 19H9a7 7 0 1 1 6.71-9h1.79a4.5 4.5 0 1 1 0 9Z\" \/>\n                <path d=\"M9.2 15.2a3 3 0 1 0 4.24-4.24\" \/>\n              <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">DevOps, Cloud &#038; AI Platform Engineering<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Build and manage AI-powered cloud infrastructure<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">12 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2f\/Google_2015_logo.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Amazon_logo.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-company-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/42\/Paytm_logo.png\" alt=\"Paytm\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-logo-more\">+1000 more<\/span>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/devops-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- CARD 5 -->\n      <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-card\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-badge\">NSDC Certified<\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-top\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-icon-wrap\">\n              <svg width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\n                <line x1=\"3\" y1=\"22\" x2=\"21\" y2=\"22\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"6\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"6\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"10\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"10\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"14\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"14\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <line x1=\"18\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/>\n                <polygon points=\"12 2 20 7 4 7\" \/>\n              <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-card-top-content\">\n              <h3 class=\"scaler-title\">AI Engineering Advanced Certification by IIT-Roorkee<\/h3>\n              <p class=\"scaler-desc\">Premier AI engineering certification from IIT-Roorkee<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-stats\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">3 Months<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Duration<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">AI-Led<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Curriculum<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-stat\"><span class=\"scaler-stat-value\">Career Support<\/span><span class=\"scaler-stat-label\">Support<\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-logos\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-logo-strip\" src=\"https:\/\/scaler-blog-prod-wp-content.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/08135139\/iitr-icons-strip.png\" alt=\"Program highlights\" loading=\"lazy\">\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-card-btns\">\n            <button onclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/iit-roorkee-advanced-ai-engineering-course\/', '_blank')\">\n              Go to Program\n              <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8H13M13 8L9 4M13 8L9 12\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <!-- Continue for remaining cards (6\u20138) using same pattern -->\n\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-next\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-prev\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Swiper.js -->\n<script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n<script>\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function () {\n  const pathParts = window.location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n  const slug = pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] || \"\";\n  const readableSlug = encodeURIComponent(slug);\n  const buttons = document.querySelectorAll(\".scaler-card-btns button\");\n\n  buttons.forEach((btn) => {\n    const baseURL = btn.getAttribute(\"onclick\").match(\/'(.*?)'\/)[1];\n    if (!baseURL.includes(\"utm_source=\")) {\n      const separator = baseURL.includes(\"?\") ? \"&\" : \"?\";\n      const updatedURL = `${baseURL}${separator}utm_source=blog&utm_medium=program_carousel&utm_content=${readableSlug}`;\n      btn.setAttribute(\"onclick\", `window.open('${updatedURL}', '_blank')`);\n    }\n  });\n\n  new Swiper(\".scaler-swiper\", {\n    slidesPerView: 1,\n    spaceBetween: 28,\n    grabCursor: true,\n    navigation: { nextEl: \".swiper-button-next\", prevEl: \".swiper-button-prev\" },\n    pagination: { el: \".swiper-pagination\", dynamicBullets: true, clickable: true },\n    breakpoints: { 1000: { slidesPerView: 2 } },\n    keyboard: { enabled: true },\n  });\n});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"tier-1-dom-fundamentals-projects-1-7\"><\/span><strong>Tier 1: DOM Fundamentals (Projects 1-7)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You\u2019ll see a lot of JavaScript developers starting from here. Before embarking on API-based applications or creating any advanced front-end interfaces, it is necessary that you feel at ease working with the browser. These JavaScript projects for beginners focus on basics that you will be using in almost all web applications: DOM element manipulation, event handling, UI manipulation, and function writing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even though these projects might appear simple, they have elements that can be used in other areas. A calculator project is important for learning about events and DOM manipulation. A stopwatch will help you improve your knowledge about timers, while a modal will teach you about user interaction management. With this basic knowledge, you will easily cope with the next projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As you go through this level, don\u2019t hurry to complete all the projects. Concentrate on the reasons why your program works and try some extra features before deploying each project. If you have solid basics, it will be much easier for you to work with large-scale JavaScript apps later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Counter App<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is one project that many beginners tend to avoid since it seems too easy. This is precisely what makes it worthwhile for you to construct it. The counter app presents one of the key concepts that one needs to know when doing frontend development; anything that the user does must be met with some change on the page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After you\u2019ve created the simple version, experiment with a couple of features like a maximum count limit or keyboard shortcuts or even some animations. This way, you\u2019ll learn much more than simply copying the final code from the tutorial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Tip Calculator<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The process of billing in every restaurant is always the same: enter the number and calculate the tip to show the total. This program simulates the experience for you as well as helps you learn how to handle user inputs and calculations in JavaScript.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Don\u2019t stop when you get to the end result; think about user experience! Consider the possibility of implementing splitting the bill, custom tip percentages, or currency conversion. Making an ordinary calculator into something more is the whole idea behind this project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reference Tutorial: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/calculator-in-javascript\/\"><strong>JavaScript Calculator<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Color Flipper<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you have toggled from light mode to dark mode and vice versa before, you already have an idea about this project. Color flipper gives you an idea about the interaction between JavaScript and CSS by changing the appearance of a webpage instantly based on user actions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once the basic version is working, try adding features like HEX color generation, gradients, or a copy-to-clipboard button. These small improvements will push you to explore the DOM instead of simply following a tutorial.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Stopwatch<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A stopwatch is one of the applications where it seems easier at first than it really is. Any action performed by a user, like starting, pausing, or resetting the timer, should be coordinated with each other in code. It is a good practice to master JavaScript timers and state management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As you develop your project further, think about including lap timing, countdown mode, or keyboard input. These additional functionalities will bring about edge cases and force you to produce better quality code.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. Magic 8-Ball<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sometimes the smallest projects teach the biggest lessons. A Magic 8-Ball randomly responds to user questions, giving you a fun way to experiment with arrays, conditionals, and random number generation while focusing on JavaScript fundamentals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After it&#8217;s been set up, customize it with your own categories, animations, or sound effects. Think of it as your personal playground and feel free to play around with it without having to create the perfect application.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. Rock, Paper, Scissors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rock, Paper, Scissors is where individual JavaScript concepts start working together. Instead of building isolated features, you&#8217;ll combine user input, random computer choices, game logic, score tracking, and dynamic UI updates into a complete interactive application.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Don&#8217;t just stick to the first working version. Consider using options such as &#8220;Best of Five,&#8221; different levels of difficulty, or match stats in order to make your game better. Each new addition will require additional work with the code organization.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n    <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n    <style>\n      :root {\n        \/* topics design tokens (variables.scss) *\/\n        --scaler-primary: #005bb3;          \/* primary-color-80 *\/\n        --scaler-primary-30: #8acaff;       \/* primary-color-30 *\/\n        --scaler-brand-blue: #255aad;\n        --scaler-live: #ee001d;             \/* accent-v5-60 *\/\n        --scaler-live-bg: #ffe6e9;          \/* accent-v5-10 *\/\n        --scaler-card-bg: #ffffff;          \/* neutral-scale-0 *\/\n        --scaler-surface: #f4f6f9;          \/* neutral-scale-2 *\/\n        --scaler-text-primary: #1a2c47;     \/* neutral-scale-12 *\/\n        --scaler-text-secondary: #61738e;   \/* neutral-scale-9 *\/\n        --scaler-border: #d6dee5;           \/* neutral-scale-4 *\/\n        --scaler-radius: 16px;\n        --scaler-radius-sm: 8px;\n        --scaler-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-events-carousel * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-events-carousel {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        padding: 24px;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-carousel__inner {\n        max-width: 1000px;\n        margin: 0 auto;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n\n      \/* Header \u2014 calendar icon + \"Live Masterclasses\" *\/\n      .scaler-events-header {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n        margin-bottom: 8px;\n        padding: 8px 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-header__icon { display: inline-flex; color: var(--scaler-text-primary); }\n      .scaler-events-header__icon svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; }\n      .scaler-events-header__title {\n        font-size: 18px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        line-height: 1.3;\n        margin: 0;\n      }\n\n      \/* Swiper wrap (holds side arrows) *\/\n      .scaler-events-swiper-wrap { position: relative; }\n      .scaler-events-carousel .swiper { width: 100%; padding: 4px; }\n      .scaler-event-swiper .swiper-slide {\n        width: 296px;          \/* topics card_container width *\/\n        height: auto;\n        display: flex;\n      }\n\n      \/* Event Card \u2014 matches topics EventCard *\/\n      .scaler-event-card {\n        background: var(--scaler-card-bg);\n        border: 1px solid var(--scaler-border);\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius);\n        padding: 16px;\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        height: 100%;\n        width: 100%;\n        cursor: pointer;\n      }\n\n      \/* Header row: headshot + title\/name *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__header { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; }\n      .scaler-event-card__image-wrapper {\n        position: relative;\n        width: 88px;\n        height: 88px;\n        min-width: 88px;\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius-sm);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        background: var(--scaler-primary-30);\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__image {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: 0; left: 0;\n        width: 100%; height: 100%;\n        object-fit: cover;\n      }\n      \/* attendee-count footer (default) *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__img-footer {\n        position: absolute;\n        left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n        padding: 1px 8px;\n        background: var(--scaler-surface);\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 22px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__img-footer svg { width: 14px; height: 14px; }\n      \/* live chip (shown when status === current) *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__live-badge {\n        position: absolute;\n        left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        gap: 5px;\n        padding: 1px 8px;\n        background: var(--scaler-live-bg);\n        color: var(--scaler-live);\n        font-size: 12px;\n        line-height: 22px;\n        text-transform: uppercase;\n        letter-spacing: 0.18em;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__live-badge::before {\n        content: \"\";\n        width: 6px; height: 6px;\n        background: var(--scaler-live);\n        border-radius: 50%;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__text { margin-left: 16px; min-width: 0; }\n      .scaler-event-card__title {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        margin: 0;\n        line-height: 1.4;\n        display: -webkit-box;\n        -webkit-line-clamp: 2;\n        -webkit-box-orient: vertical;\n        overflow: hidden;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__speaker {\n        margin-top: 8px;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 1.4;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n      }\n\n      \/* Takeaways *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__takeaways {\n        margin-top: 12px;\n        min-height: 50px;\n        max-height: 50px;\n        overflow: hidden;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__takeaway-item {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: flex-start;\n        gap: 6px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__dot {\n        width: 4px; height: 4px;\n        min-width: 4px;\n        border-radius: 50%;\n        background: var(--scaler-text-secondary);\n        margin-top: 11px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__takeaway-text {\n        flex: 1;\n        min-width: 0;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n        white-space: nowrap;\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-overflow: ellipsis;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore,\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore:link,\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore:visited {\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--scaler-primary) !important;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        white-space: nowrap;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__knowmore:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\n\n      \/* Date + duration *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__meta {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        margin-top: 20px;\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__duration {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__duration svg { width: 15px; height: 15px; }\n\n      .scaler-event-card__spacer { flex-grow: 1; min-height: 4px; }\n\n      \/* CTA \u2014 outlined \"Register with 1-Click\" *\/\n      .scaler-event-card__cta,\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:link,\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:visited {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        width: 100%;\n        margin-top: 16px;\n        padding: 8px;\n        background: transparent;\n        color: var(--scaler-primary) !important;\n        font-family: inherit;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        border: 1px solid var(--scaler-primary);\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius-sm);\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:hover,\n      .scaler-event-card__cta:focus {\n        background: var(--scaler-primary);\n        color: #fff !important;\n      }\n\n      \/* Side navigation arrows *\/\n      .scaler-events-nav__btn {\n        position: absolute !important;\n        top: 50% !important;\n        transform: translateY(-50%) !important;\n        z-index: 2;\n        width: 46px !important;\n        height: 46px !important;\n        min-width: 46px;\n        display: flex !important;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        padding: 0 !important;\n        background: var(--scaler-card-bg) !important;\n        border: none !important;\n        border-radius: var(--scaler-radius-sm) !important;\n        box-shadow: var(--scaler-shadow) !important;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-secondary) !important;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-nav-prev { left: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-nav-next { right: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-events-nav__btn svg {\n        width: 20px !important;\n        height: 20px !important;\n        fill: var(--scaler-text-secondary) !important;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-nav__btn.swiper-button-disabled {\n        opacity: 0;\n        visibility: hidden;\n        pointer-events: none;\n      }\n\n      \/* View All Events *\/\n      .scaler-events-viewall,\n      .scaler-events-viewall:link,\n      .scaler-events-viewall:visited {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        gap: 6px;\n        margin-top: 12px;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--scaler-brand-blue) !important;\n        text-decoration: none;\n      }\n      .scaler-events-viewall:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\n      .scaler-events-viewall svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; fill: var(--scaler-brand-blue); }\n\n      \/* hide swiper defaults *\/\n      .scaler-events-pagination { display: none; }\n      .scaler-events-carousel .swiper-button-prev,\n      .scaler-events-carousel .swiper-button-next { display: none; }\n\n      \/* Skeleton & Empty States *\/\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton { pointer-events: none; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__image-wrapper,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__title,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__speaker,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__takeaways,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__meta,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__cta {\n        background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--scaler-border) 25%, var(--scaler-surface) 50%, var(--scaler-border) 75%);\n        background-size: 200% 100%;\n        animation: shimmer 1.5s infinite;\n        color: transparent !important;\n        border-color: transparent !important;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__title { min-height: 44px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__speaker { min-height: 16px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__meta { min-height: 24px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__cta { min-height: 40px; }\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__image,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__img-footer,\n      .scaler-event-card--skeleton .scaler-event-card__live-badge { display: none; }\n\n      @keyframes shimmer {\n        0% { background-position: 200% 0; }\n        100% { background-position: -200% 0; }\n      }\n\n      .scaler-events-empty {\n        text-align: center;\n        padding: 40px 20px;\n        color: var(--scaler-text-secondary);\n        font-size: 15px;\n      }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-events-carousel { padding: 16px; }\n        .scaler-event-swiper .swiper-slide { width: calc(100vw - 52px); }\n        .scaler-events-nav__btn { display: none; }\n      }\n    <\/style>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"scaler-events-carousel js-scaler-carousel\">\n\n      <template class=\"js-event-card-template\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <article class=\"scaler-event-card\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__header\">\n              <div class=\"scaler-event-card__image-wrapper\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" class=\"scaler-event-card__image\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                <div class=\"scaler-event-card__img-footer\">\n                  <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M11.199 7.957c-3.086 0-5.588 2.502-5.588 5.588s2.502 5.588 5.588 5.588c3.086 0 5.588-2.502 5.588-5.588s-2.502-5.588-5.588-5.588zM3.611 13.545c0-4.191 3.397-7.588 7.588-7.588s7.588 3.397 7.588 7.588c0 4.191-3.397 7.588-7.588 7.588s-7.588-3.397-7.588-7.588z\"\/><path d=\"M21.090 6.369h0.003c1.989 0 3.897 0.79 5.303 2.197s2.197 3.314 2.197 5.303-0.79 3.897-2.197 5.303c-1.406 1.407-3.314 2.197-5.303 2.197-0.552 0-1-0.448-1-1s0.448-1 1-1c1.459 0 2.858-0.579 3.889-1.611s1.611-2.43 1.611-3.889c0-1.459-0.58-2.858-1.611-3.889s-2.429-1.611-3.888-1.611c-0.507 0.002-1.013 0.070-1.502 0.203-0.533 0.145-1.082-0.17-1.227-0.703s0.17-1.082 0.703-1.227c0.659-0.179 1.339-0.27 2.021-0.272z\"\/><path d=\"M10.906 21.364c-1.605 0-3.186 0.386-4.61 1.126s-2.649 1.811-3.572 3.124c-0.318 0.452-0.941 0.561-1.393 0.243s-0.561-0.941-0.243-1.393c1.107-1.576 2.577-2.862 4.286-3.749s3.606-1.351 5.532-1.351 3.823 0.463 5.532 1.351c1.709 0.888 3.179 2.174 4.286 3.749 0.318 0.452 0.209 1.076-0.243 1.393s-1.076 0.209-1.393-0.243c-0.923-1.313-2.148-2.385-3.572-3.124s-3.005-1.126-4.61-1.126z\"\/><\/svg>\n                  <span class=\"js-event-count\"><\/span>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"scaler-event-card__live-badge\" style=\"display: none;\">Live<\/div>\n              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-event-card__text\">\n                <h3 class=\"scaler-event-card__title\"><\/h3>\n                <div class=\"scaler-event-card__speaker js-event-speaker\"><\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__takeaways js-event-takeaways\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__spacer\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"scaler-event-card__meta\">\n              <span class=\"js-event-date\"><\/span>\n              <span class=\"scaler-event-card__duration\">\n                <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M16 6.333c6.443 0 11.667 5.223 11.667 11.667s-5.223 11.667-11.667 11.667c-6.443 0-11.667-5.223-11.667-11.667v0c0.008-6.44 5.226-11.659 11.666-11.667h0.001zM16 28.333c5.707 0 10.333-4.626 10.333-10.333s-4.626-10.333-10.333-10.333c-5.707 0-10.333 4.626-10.333 10.333v0c0.007 5.704 4.629 10.326 10.333 10.333h0.001z\"\/><path d=\"M16 18.667c-0 0-0.001 0-0.001 0-0.184 0-0.35-0.074-0.471-0.195v0c-0.121-0.121-0.195-0.287-0.195-0.471s0.075-0.351 0.195-0.471l4.951-4.952c0.121-0.121 0.287-0.195 0.471-0.195s0.351 0.075 0.471 0.195v0c0.121 0.121 0.195 0.287 0.195 0.471s-0.075 0.351-0.195 0.471l-4.949 4.951c-0.121 0.121-0.288 0.196-0.472 0.196v0z\"\/><path d=\"M19 3.667h-6c-0.368 0-0.667-0.298-0.667-0.667v0c0-0.368 0.298-0.667 0.667-0.667v0h6c0.368 0 0.667 0.298 0.667 0.667v0c0 0.368-0.298 0.667-0.667 0.667v0z\"\/><\/svg>\n                <span class=\"js-event-duration\"><\/span>\n              <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <a href=\"#\" class=\"scaler-event-card__cta js-event-cta\">Register with 1-Click<\/a>\n          <\/article>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/template>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-events-carousel__inner\">\n        <header class=\"scaler-events-header\">\n          <span class=\"scaler-events-header__icon\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 33 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M6.406 6.8c-0.11 0-0.2 0.090-0.2 0.2v20c0 0.11 0.090 0.2 0.2 0.2h20c0.11 0 0.2-0.090 0.2-0.2v-20c0-0.11-0.090-0.2-0.2-0.2h-20zM4.606 7c0-0.994 0.806-1.8 1.8-1.8h20c0.994 0 1.8 0.806 1.8 1.8v20c0 0.994-0.806 1.8-1.8 1.8h-20c-0.994 0-1.8-0.806-1.8-1.8v-20z\"\/><path d=\"M22.406 3.2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8v4c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-4c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8z\"\/><path d=\"M10.406 3.2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8v4c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-4c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8z\"\/><path d=\"M4.606 12c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h22c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-22c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"\/><path d=\"M21.488 16.451c0.303 0.322 0.288 0.828-0.034 1.131l-5.838 5.5c-0.309 0.291-0.791 0.29-1.099-0.002l-3.162-3c-0.321-0.304-0.334-0.81-0.030-1.131s0.81-0.334 1.131-0.030l2.614 2.48 5.287-4.981c0.322-0.303 0.828-0.288 1.131 0.034z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/span>\n          <h2 class=\"scaler-events-header__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"live-masterclasses\"><\/span>Live Masterclasses<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n        <\/header>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-events-swiper-wrap\">\n          <div class=\"swiper scaler-event-swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper scaler-events-wrapper\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"swiper-pagination scaler-events-pagination\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <button class=\"scaler-events-nav__btn scaler-nav-prev\" aria-label=\"Previous slide\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(-90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n          <button class=\"scaler-events-nav__btn scaler-nav-next\" aria-label=\"Next slide\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <a class=\"scaler-events-viewall\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/events\/\">\n          <span>View All Events<\/span>\n          <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n        <\/a>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n\n      const monthNames = [\"January\",\"February\",\"March\",\"April\",\"May\",\"June\",\"July\",\"August\",\"September\",\"October\",\"November\",\"December\"];\n\n      function formatTime(st) {\n        const t = new Date(st);\n        const date = t.getDate();\n        const month = monthNames[t.getMonth()];\n        const year = t.getFullYear();\n        const h = t.getHours();\n        const m = String(t.getMinutes()).padStart(2, \"0\");\n        let time;\n        if (h === 0) time = `12:${m} AM`;\n        else if (h === 12) time = `12:${m} PM`;\n        else if (h > 12) time = `${h - 12}:${m} PM`;\n        else time = `${h}:${m} AM`;\n        return `${date} ${month} ${year} | ${time}`;\n      }\n\n      const carouselInstances = document.querySelectorAll('.js-scaler-carousel');\n\n      carouselInstances.forEach(container => {\n\n          if(container.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\n          container.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\n\n          const swiperElement = 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> 0 ? pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] : \"homepage\";\n\n            events.forEach(event => {\n              const attr = event.attributes;\n              const cd = attr.custom_data || {};\n              const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n              const joinUrl = `\/event\/${attr.slug}\/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=master_class&utm_content=${currentSlug}`;\n\n              \/\/ Instructor headshot\n              const instructor = (cd.instructors && cd.instructors[0]) || {};\n              const img = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__image\");\n              img.src = instructor.media_url || attr.image_url ||\n                \"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1531891437562-4301cf35b7e4?w=200&h=200&fit=crop\";\n              img.alt = instructor.name || attr.instructor_name || attr.title;\n\n              \/\/ Title + speaker\n              clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__title\").textContent = attr.title;\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-speaker\").textContent = instructor.name || attr.instructor_name || \"\";\n\n              \/\/ Live chip vs attendee count\n              const isLive = attr.status === \"current\";\n              const footer = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__img-footer\");\n              const liveBadge = clone.querySelector(\".scaler-event-card__live-badge\");\n              if (isLive) {\n                footer.style.display = \"none\";\n                liveBadge.style.display = \"flex\";\n                liveBadge.textContent = \"Live\";\n              } else if (attr.registration_count) {\n                clone.querySelector(\".js-event-count\").textContent = attr.registration_count;\n              } else {\n                footer.style.display = \"none\";\n              }\n\n              \/\/ Takeaways (up to 2, Know More on the last)\n              const takeaways = (cd.takeaways || []).slice(0, 2);\n              const listEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-event-takeaways\");\n              listEl.innerHTML = \"\";\n              takeaways.forEach((t, idx) => {\n                const item = document.createElement(\"div\");\n                item.className = \"scaler-event-card__takeaway-item\";\n                const dot = document.createElement(\"span\");\n                dot.className = \"scaler-event-card__dot\";\n                const txt = document.createElement(\"span\");\n                txt.className = \"scaler-event-card__takeaway-text\";\n                txt.textContent = t;\n                item.appendChild(dot);\n                item.appendChild(txt);\n                if (idx === takeaways.length - 1) {\n                  const km = document.createElement(\"a\");\n                  km.className = \"scaler-event-card__knowmore\";\n                  km.textContent = \"Know More\";\n                  km.href = joinUrl;\n                  item.appendChild(km);\n                }\n                listEl.appendChild(item);\n              });\n\n              \/\/ Date + duration\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-date\").textContent = formatTime(attr.start_time);\n              let hrs = \"\";\n              if (attr.duration) {\n                hrs = (attr.duration \/ 60).toFixed(2);\n              } else if (attr.end_time) {\n                hrs = (Math.abs(new Date(attr.start_time) - new Date(attr.end_time)) \/ 3600000).toFixed(2);\n              }\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-duration\").textContent = hrs ? `${hrs} Hrs` : \"\";\n\n              \/\/ CTA\n              clone.querySelector(\".js-event-cta\").href = joinUrl;\n\n              swiperWrapper.appendChild(clone);\n            });\n\n            swiper.update();\n            swiper.slideTo(0);\n          }\n\n          async function fetchEvents() {\n            try {\n              showSkeletons();\n              const res = await fetch(\n                \"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/api\/v4\/events?event_type[]=company&distributor=scaler&type=upcoming&serializer_mode=L2&limit=8&program[]=software_development&program[]=data_science&program[]=devops&program[]=ai_ml\"\n              );\n              const json = await res.json();\n              const events = json.data || [];\n              renderEvents(events);\n            } catch (error) {\n              console.error(\"Failed to load events:\", error);\n              if(swiperWrapper) swiperWrapper.innerHTML = `<div class=\"scaler-events-empty\">Failed to load events.<\/div>`;\n            }\n          }\n\n          fetchEvents();\n      });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7. Modal \/ Lightbox<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modal windows will be everywhere when you browse through websites, as you log in, see previews of images, and confirm your purchases. Creating a modal window enables you to understand how JavaScript handles user actions and changes the interface without refreshing the page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A functional modal is only the beginning. Make it ready for production by allowing users to press the &#8220;Escape&#8221; key, by closing the application when the user clicks elsewhere, by capturing keyboard focus for accessibility purposes, and by implementing smooth open\/close animations. Such features are typical for web applications today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If these projects seem tedious to do, then it is a good indication because you are training yourself in the skills that are essential for every frontend developer. Once these are all learned by heart, then you can start doing projects that deal with data storage and state management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reference Tutorial: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/modal-project-javascript\/\"><strong>Build a Modal Popup Box with JavaScript<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"tier-2-state-storage-projects-8-13\"><\/span><strong>Tier 2: State &amp; Storage (Projects 8-13)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The projects in Tier 1 react to user actions. Tier 2 goes a step further and they remember them. Unlike applications that reset every time the page is refreshed, you will be introduced to techniques on how to store data, validate user inputs, and manage application state in vanilla JavaScript. These JavaScript mini projects<strong> <\/strong>are an excellent opportunity to learn how actual applications work with the data before getting into API development.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>8. To-Do List with localStorage<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A to-do list is one such project that any JavaScript developer undertakes what makes it interesting is its scalability as per your progress. Initially, it may include only adding and removing items, but the actual challenge lies in storing it in localStorage so that even after a page refresh, the data persists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With the essentials covered, you might want to move on to implementing due dates, task categories, or drag-and-drop sorting. The more your application evolves, the more naturally you&#8217;ll start thinking about organizing data instead of just displaying it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>9. Quiz App with Timer<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Introducing a timer alters how the quiz application functions. Rather than merely assessing answers, you have to control timers, record scores, switch from one question to the other, and determine what will happen when the timer expires. It is these minute choices that make the whole project highly interactive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To make the quiz feel more complete, show a final score summary, shuffle the questions for every attempt, or allow users to review incorrect answers after finishing the quiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>10. Expense Tracker<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is a very basic principle behind each budgeting application: recording transactions, making calculations, and presenting the data in an understandable manner. An expense tracker lets you learn how to manage data while having the chance to make your own application.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As your expense tracker grows, add spending categories, monthly summaries, or visual charts. Features like these make the application feel less like a coding exercise and more like a personal finance tool.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>11. Notes App<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taking notes is easy. Building an application that saves, edits, and organizes those notes is where the challenge begins. This project teaches you how to manage user-generated content while keeping the interface clean and intuitive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As the application grows, experiment with search functionality, pinned notes, color labels, or markdown support. You&#8217;ll quickly discover that improving usability is just as important as writing the underlying JavaScript.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>12. Form Validator<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All websites require users to fill out forms when signing up for an account, signing into their accounts, or checking out. Form validators allow you to see what takes place before the information is submitted by looking out for empty fields, invalid email addresses, poor password choices, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Having set the validation criteria, improve the usability with inline error messages, password strength indicators, and real-time validation as users type.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>13. Drum Kit<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This project serves as an exciting experience for event-driven programming. Unlike the conventional method of using buttons for performing functions, in this case, the users interact with the program by making use of the keys on their keyboards, which produce sound every time they are pressed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you want to make the experience more immersive, include visual key animations, support mouse clicks alongside keyboard input, or allow users to upload their own sound effects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"tier-3-async-apis-projects-14-19\"><\/span><strong>Tier 3: Async &amp; APIs (Projects 14-19)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Until now, you have been creating applications by utilizing the data that is present in your code itself. It is time for you to get started with real-time data. This tier will involve fetching data related to weather, movies, GitHub, etc., from different APIs. Here, you will learn to manage asynchronous JavaScript, loading states, and errors related to networking, which you are going to use in every modern application. These are some of the JavaScript projects with source code that are loved by recruiters as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>14. Weather App<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Weather apps may seem quite straightforward, but chances are that this will be the first project where you have to work with a third-party API. Rather than manually inputting the data, you make a call to get live weather information for either the user&#8217;s current location or the one that the user searches for. You&#8217;ll soon learn that getting data is not everything you&#8217;ll also need to handle loading states and incorrect cities, among other things.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After all this is working, enhance the app with weather icons, a multi-day forecast, temperature unit conversion, or automatic location detection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>15. Movie Search App (TMDB API)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When looking up movies through the Internet, it seems like you can obtain information instantly, however, in reality, your browser uses the API to retrieve the data.&nbsp; This project involves replicating the process by getting movie information such as the posters, ratings, description and many more through the TMDB API.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To make the application stand out, add filters by genre, trending movies, watchlists, or infinite scrolling for search results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>16. Currency Converter<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The exchange rate fluctuates continuously, thus making a currency converter a great choice for dealing with live data. Your program will obtain the current exchange rate via the API and perform the conversion according to the user\u2019s data entry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Consider adding historical exchange rate charts, favorite currency pairs, or offline support using cached exchange rates. These additions make the project feel much closer to a production-ready financial application.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n    <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n    <style>\n      :root {\n        --cl-primary: #005bb3;\n        --cl-brand-blue: #255aad;\n        --cl-card-bg: #ffffff;\n        --cl-surface: #f6f7f8;\n        --cl-border: #d6dee5;\n        --cl-text-primary: #1a2c47;   \/* neutral-scale-12 *\/\n        --cl-text-secondary: #61738e; \/* neutral-scale-9 *\/\n        --cl-radius: 16px;\n        --cl-radius-sm: 8px;\n        --cl-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-courses * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-courses {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        padding: 24px;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-courses__inner {\n        max-width: 1000px;\n        margin: 0 auto;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n\n      \/* Header *\/\n      .scaler-courses__header {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n        margin-bottom: 8px;\n        padding: 8px 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-courses__header-icon { display: inline-flex; color: var(--cl-text-primary); }\n      .scaler-courses__header-icon svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; }\n      .scaler-courses__title {\n        font-size: 18px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary);\n        line-height: 1.3;\n        margin: 0;\n      }\n\n      \/* Swiper *\/\n      .scaler-courses__swiper-wrap { position: relative; }\n      .scaler-courses .swiper { width: 100%; padding: 4px; }\n      .scaler-courses-swiper .swiper-slide {\n        width: 296px;\n        height: auto;\n        display: flex;\n      }\n\n      \/* Card *\/\n      .scaler-course-card {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        width: 100%;\n        height: 100%;\n        min-height: 336px;\n        background: var(--cl-card-bg);\n        border: 1px solid var(--cl-border);\n        border-radius: var(--cl-radius);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card:hover { box-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.12); }\n\n      .scaler-course-card__image {\n        width: 100%;\n        height: 128px;\n        min-height: 128px;\n        object-fit: cover;\n        background: var(--cl-surface);\n        display: block;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-course-card__detail {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        flex: 1 1 auto;\n        padding: 16px 16px 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__heading,\n      .scaler-course-card__heading:link,\n      .scaler-course-card__heading:visited {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 1.4;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary) !important;\n        margin: 0 0 8px;\n        white-space: nowrap;\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-overflow: ellipsis;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__instructor {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        line-height: 1.86;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary);\n        white-space: nowrap;\n        overflow: hidden;\n        text-overflow: ellipsis;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__instructor b { font-weight: 700; }\n      .scaler-course-card__desc {\n        flex-grow: 1;\n        margin-top: 8px;\n        margin-bottom: 12px;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        line-height: 1.5;\n        color: var(--cl-text-secondary);\n        display: -webkit-box;\n        -webkit-line-clamp: 2;\n        -webkit-box-orient: vertical;\n        overflow: hidden;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-course-card__footer {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__stat {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        color: var(--cl-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card__stat svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex-shrink: 0; }\n      .scaler-course-card__stat img { width: 20px; height: 20px; flex-shrink: 0; }\n\n      \/* Side arrows *\/\n      .scaler-courses__nav {\n        position: absolute !important;\n        top: 50% !important;\n        transform: translateY(-50%) !important;\n        z-index: 2;\n        width: 46px !important; height: 46px !important; min-width: 46px;\n        display: flex !important; align-items: center; justify-content: center;\n        padding: 0 !important;\n        background: var(--cl-card-bg) !important;\n        border: none !important;\n        border-radius: var(--cl-radius-sm) !important;\n        box-shadow: var(--cl-shadow) !important;\n        color: var(--cl-text-secondary) !important;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-courses__nav--prev { left: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-courses__nav--next { right: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-courses__nav svg { width: 20px !important; height: 20px !important; fill: var(--cl-text-secondary) !important; }\n      .scaler-courses__nav.swiper-button-disabled { opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; pointer-events: none; }\n\n      .scaler-courses .swiper-button-prev,\n      .scaler-courses .swiper-button-next,\n      .scaler-courses .swiper-pagination { display: none; }\n\n      \/* Skeleton *\/\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton { pointer-events: none; }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__image,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__heading,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__instructor,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__desc,\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__footer {\n        background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--cl-border) 25%, var(--cl-surface) 50%, var(--cl-border) 75%);\n        background-size: 200% 100%;\n        animation: cl-shimmer 1.5s infinite;\n        color: transparent !important;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__heading { height: 24px; margin: 0 0 8px; }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__instructor { height: 16px; }\n      .scaler-course-card--skeleton .scaler-course-card__footer { height: 20px; }\n      @keyframes cl-shimmer { 0% { background-position: 200% 0; } 100% { background-position: -200% 0; } }\n\n      .scaler-courses__empty { display: none; }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-courses { padding: 16px; }\n        .scaler-courses-swiper .swiper-slide { width: 260px; }\n        .scaler-courses__nav { display: none !important; }\n      }\n    <\/style>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scaler-courses js-scaler-courses\">\n\n      <template class=\"js-course-card-template\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <a class=\"scaler-course-card js-course-link\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-course-card__image js-course-image\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-course-card__detail\">\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__heading js-course-title\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__instructor js-course-instructor\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__desc js-course-desc\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"scaler-course-card__footer\">\n                <span class=\"scaler-course-card__stat js-course-star\">\n                  <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M14.83 2.868c0.342-0.239 0.75-0.368 1.168-0.368s0.826 0.128 1.168 0.368c0.338 0.236 0.596 0.569 0.741 0.955l2.759 6.936c0.003 0.007 0.007 0.013 0.013 0.017s0.013 0.007 0.020 0.007l7.402 0.476c0.411 0.036 0.802 0.194 1.124 0.452s0.559 0.607 0.683 1 0.127 0.815 0.011 1.211c-0.116 0.396-0.347 0.748-0.664 1.013l-5.655 4.714c-0.013 0.011-0.022 0.025-0.028 0.040s-0.006 0.032-0.002 0.047l1.821 7.163c0.107 0.395 0.094 0.812-0.037 1.2-0.133 0.391-0.38 0.734-0.71 0.983s-0.727 0.393-1.14 0.413c-0.413 0.020-0.822-0.084-1.175-0.3l-0.015-0.009-6.307-4.005c-0.004-0.003-0.009-0.004-0.014-0.004s-0.009 0.001-0.013 0.004l-5.876 3.721c-0.389 0.235-0.839 0.347-1.292 0.323s-0.889-0.184-1.251-0.459c-0.361-0.275-0.632-0.652-0.777-1.082-0.143-0.426-0.157-0.885-0.038-1.319l1.684-6.629c0.004-0.016 0.003-0.033-0.002-0.049s-0.015-0.030-0.027-0.040l-5.653-4.714c-0.317-0.264-0.548-0.617-0.664-1.013s-0.112-0.817 0.011-1.211c0.124-0.394 0.361-0.742 0.683-1s0.713-0.416 1.124-0.452l0.023-0.002 7.38-0.476c0.007-0 0.014-0.003 0.020-0.007s0.010-0.010 0.013-0.017l0.008-0.020 2.746-6.913c0.145-0.386 0.403-0.719 0.741-0.956z\"\/><\/svg>\n                  <span class=\"js-course-star-val\"><\/span>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"scaler-course-card__stat\">\n                  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/user-check-dark.svg\" alt=\"Enrolled\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                  <span class=\"js-course-reg\"><\/span>\n                <\/span>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/template>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-courses__inner\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-courses__header\">\n          <span class=\"scaler-courses__header-icon\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M26.259 23.289h-20.518c-1.193 0-2.16-0.967-2.16-2.16v0-14.588c0-1.193 0.967-2.16 2.16-2.16v0h20.518c1.193 0 2.16 0.967 2.16 2.16v0 14.588c0 1.193-0.967 2.16-2.16 2.16v0zM5.741 5.501c-0.574 0-1.040 0.466-1.040 1.040v0 14.588c0 0.574 0.466 1.040 1.040 1.040v0h20.518c0.574 0 1.040-0.466 1.040-1.040v0-14.588c0-0.574-0.466-1.040-1.040-1.040v0z\"\/><path d=\"M19.764 27.619h-7.53c-0.309 0-0.56-0.251-0.56-0.56v0c0-0.309 0.251-0.56 0.56-0.56h7.53c0.309 0 0.56 0.251 0.56 0.56v0c0 0.309-0.251 0.56-0.56 0.56v0z\"\/><path d=\"M14.023 9.322c0.116 0 0.223 0.035 0.312 0.096l-0.002-0.001 5.93 3.953c0.151 0.102 0.249 0.272 0.249 0.466s-0.098 0.364-0.247 0.465l-0.002 0.001-5.93 3.953c-0.087 0.059-0.195 0.094-0.31 0.094-0.309 0-0.56-0.25-0.56-0.559v-7.906c0-0.309 0.251-0.56 0.56-0.56v0zM18.943 13.835l-4.36-2.906v5.813z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/span>\n          <h2 class=\"scaler-courses__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"free-courses-by-top-scaler-instructors\"><\/span>Free Courses by top Scaler instructors<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-courses__swiper-wrap\">\n          <div class=\"swiper scaler-courses-swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper js-courses-wrapper\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <button class=\"scaler-courses__nav scaler-courses__nav--prev js-courses-prev\" aria-label=\"Previous\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(-90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n          <button class=\"scaler-courses__nav scaler-courses__nav--next js-courses-next\" aria-label=\"Next\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"\/><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n      const EXTRA_COUNT_ADDED = 1000;\n\n      \/\/ Mirrors getInstructorStar(): first token of the headline.\n      function getInstructorStar(headline) {\n        return (headline || \"\").toString().split(\" \")[0] || \"\";\n      }\n\n      document.querySelectorAll(\".js-scaler-courses\").forEach(container => {\n        if (container.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\n        container.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\n\n        const swiperElement = container.querySelector(\".scaler-courses-swiper\");\n        const wrapper = container.querySelector(\".js-courses-wrapper\");\n        const template = container.querySelector(\".js-course-card-template\");\n        const nextBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-courses-next\");\n        const prevBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-courses-prev\");\n\n        if (!wrapper || !template) return;\n\n        const swiper = new Swiper(swiperElement, {\n          slidesPerView: \"auto\",\n          spaceBetween: 16,\n          grabCursor: true,\n          observer: true,\n          observeParents: true,\n          navigation: { nextEl: nextBtn, prevEl: prevBtn },\n        });\n\n        const pathParts = location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n        const currentSlug = pathParts.length > 0 ? pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] : \"homepage\";\n\n        function showSkeletons(count = 4) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n            clone.querySelector(\".scaler-course-card\").classList.add(\"scaler-course-card--skeleton\");\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          }\n          swiper.update();\n        }\n\n        function renderCourses(courses) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          if (!courses.length) { container.style.display = \"none\"; return; }\n\n          courses.forEach(item => {\n            const a = item.attributes || {};\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n            const instructor = (a.instructors_data && a.instructors_data[0]) || {};\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-link\").href =\n              `https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/course\/${a.slug}\/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=free_courses&utm_content=${currentSlug}`;\n\n            const img = clone.querySelector(\".js-course-image\");\n            img.src = a.cover_image_thumbnail || a.featured_image || \"\";\n            img.alt = a.title || \"\";\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-title\").textContent = a.title || \"\";\n\n            const instrEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-course-instructor\");\n            if (instructor.name) {\n              instrEl.innerHTML = \"A Course by <b><\/b>\";\n              instrEl.querySelector(\"b\").textContent = instructor.name;\n            } else {\n              instrEl.style.display = \"none\";\n            }\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-desc\").textContent = a.description || \"\";\n\n            \/\/ Star\n            const star = getInstructorStar(instructor.star_headline);\n            const starWrap = clone.querySelector(\".js-course-star\");\n            if (star && star !== \"0\") clone.querySelector(\".js-course-star-val\").textContent = star;\n            else starWrap.style.display = \"none\";\n\n            \/\/ Enrolled count (+1000 like topics)\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-course-reg\").textContent =\n              ((a.user_registration_count || 0) + EXTRA_COUNT_ADDED).toLocaleString(\"en-US\");\n\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          });\n\n          swiper.update();\n          swiper.slideTo(0);\n        }\n\n        async function fetchCourses() {\n          try {\n            showSkeletons();\n            \/\/ Public same-origin endpoint (topics course search). Returns 6 free courses.\n            const res = await fetch(\"\/topics\/api\/v1\/search\/courses\", {\n              method: \"POST\",\n              headers: {\n                \"Content-Type\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"Accept\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"X-Requested-With\": \"XMLHttpRequest\",\n              },\n              body: JSON.stringify({\n                filters: {\n                  q: \"\",\n                  page: { limit: 6, current_page: 1 },\n                  sort: { key: \"user_registration_count\", order: \"desc\" },\n                  filter_type: null,\n                  tags: [],\n                  program: [],\n                  level: [],\n                  category_type: [],\n                },\n              }),\n            });\n            const json = await res.json();\n            const courses = (json && json.data) || [];\n            renderCourses(courses);\n          } catch (error) {\n            console.error(\"Failed to load courses:\", error);\n            container.style.display = \"none\";\n          }\n        }\n\n        fetchCourses();\n      });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>17. GitHub Profile Viewer<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GitHub profiles have become an important part of many developers&#8217; portfolios, making this project both practical and relevant. All the user needs to do is input a GitHub username, and then your app will display repository details, followers, contribution metrics, and other information about the user via the GitHub API. This is also a good chance for you to understand how to deal with JSON data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Want to go beyond the basics? Display pinned repositories, language usage charts, or recent activity to create a richer developer dashboard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>18. Infinite Scroll Image Gallery<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You&#8217;ve probably observed how Instagram, Pinterest, or Unsplash load more content automatically as you scroll. Behind that seamless experience is a combination of asynchronous requests and efficient rendering. Creating an infinite-scroll gallery teaches you how to fetch additional images only when needed, improving both performance and user experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To make the project more polished, add image categories, lazy loading, search functionality, or skeleton loading placeholders while new images are being fetched.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>19. Countdown to an Event<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unlike a standard timer, a countdown application revolves around a specific goal whether it&#8217;s New Year&#8217;s Eve, a product launch, or an upcoming exam. Users choose a future date, and your application continuously updates the remaining days, hours, minutes, and seconds until the event arrives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once you&#8217;ve completed the countdown, challenge yourself by supporting multiple events, browser notifications, recurring reminders, or custom themes for different occasions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"tier-4-portfolio-pieces-projects-20-25\"><\/span><strong>Tier 4: Portfolio Pieces (Projects 20-25)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By the time you reach this tier, you&#8217;ve already learned how to manipulate the DOM, manage application state, and work with APIs. Now it&#8217;s time to combine those skills into larger applications that demonstrate how you approach software development as a whole. These JavaScript projects for portfolio aren&#8217;t just about writing code, they&#8217;re about designing features, organizing a growing codebase, and building applications you can confidently showcase on your resume and discuss during interviews.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>20. Kanban Board<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Applications like Trello have made drag-and-drop task management feel effortless, but recreating that experience is anything but simple. A Kanban board challenges you to manage application state, update the interface dynamically, and keep tasks synchronized as users move them between columns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Don&#8217;t stop at moving cards around. Add editable tasks, due dates, labels, search functionality, or persistent storage to make the project feel like a productivity tool someone would actually use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>21. Snake or Tetris Game<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Building a browser game is one of the best ways to sharpen your JavaScript fundamentals. Whether you choose Snake or Tetris, you&#8217;ll work with game loops, collision detection, keyboard controls, score tracking, and increasing difficulty all while keeping the gameplay smooth and responsive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now that the mechanics are complete, add sound effects, animations, difficulty levels, or a high-score leaderboard. These additions demonstrate that you can think beyond functionality and focus on the overall user experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reference Tutorial: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/javascript-snake-game\/\"><strong>How to Build a Snake Game in JavaScript?<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>22. Real-Time Chat UI<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern messaging platforms are designed around speed and simplicity. In this project, you&#8217;ll recreate the frontend of a chat application with conversations, typing indicators, online status, timestamps, and responsive layouts. Even without a backend, building the interface teaches you how to structure complex components and manage dynamic UI updates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you&#8217;re comfortable exploring further, connect the interface to Firebase or another real-time backend to exchange messages between users.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>23. E-Commerce Shopping Cart<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An online store is much more than a list of products. Users expect to browse items, manage their cart, update quantities, calculate totals, and complete the checkout process without friction. Building these workflows gives you experience with the kind of business logic used in countless commercial applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Take the project a step further by integrating product filters, wishlists, discount coupons, or payment gateways. Those additions help transform a classroom exercise into something that resembles a real shopping platform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>24. Personal Portfolio Website<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Your portfolio isn&#8217;t just another project; it&#8217;s where every other project comes together. Instead of treating it like a digital resume, think of it as your personal brand. Highlight your best work, explain the problems you solved, and make it easy for recruiters to explore your GitHub profile, resume, and contact information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A polished portfolio should also be responsive, fast, and accessible. Those details often leave a stronger impression than visual effects or complex animations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>25. Browser Extension<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some of the most useful software people interact with every day lives inside the browser. Whether it&#8217;s a productivity tool, note-taking extension, or tab manager, browser extensions teach you how JavaScript interacts directly with browser APIs instead of traditional web pages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Start with a focused idea that solves a small problem well. A clean, practical extension is often more impressive than a feature-heavy project that tries to do everything at once.<\/p>\n\n\n<style data-wp-block-html=\"css\">\n<style>\n      :root {\n        --sp-brand: #255aad;            \/* brand blue *\/\n        --sp-brand-hover: #19468c;\n        --sp-card-bg: #ffffff;          \/* neutral-scale-0 *\/\n        --sp-surface: #f4f6f9;          \/* neutral-scale-2 *\/\n        --sp-pill-bg: #f8fafc;\n        --sp-border: #d6dee5;           \/* neutral-scale-4 *\/\n        --sp-text-primary: #1a2c47;     \/* neutral-scale-12 *\/\n        --sp-text-secondary: #61738e;   \/* neutral-scale-9 *\/\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-placement {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        width: 100%;\n        max-width: 100%;\n        margin: 24px auto;\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n      }\n\n      \/* ---- Placement report (OnlineCallout) ---- *\/\n      .scaler-placement__title {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 1.3;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n        margin: 0 0 16px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__card {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        width: 100%;\n        background: var(--sp-card-bg);\n        border: 1px solid var(--sp-border);\n        border-radius: 20px;\n        padding: 16px;\n        box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(37, 90, 173, 0.04);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        gap: 5px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__top {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        width: 100%;\n        gap: 18px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__stat-block {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        justify-content: center;\n        align-items: center;\n        width: 30%;\n        min-width: 200px;\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        background: var(--sp-surface);\n        border: 1px solid var(--sp-border);\n        border-radius: 16px;\n        padding: 16px 10px;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-number {\n        font-size: 48px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 1;\n        color: var(--sp-brand);\n        text-align: center;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-label {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 14px;\n        color: rgba(37, 90, 173, 0.85);\n        text-transform: uppercase;\n        letter-spacing: 0.8px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__info {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        justify-content: center;\n        flex: 1;\n        gap: 10px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__proof-header {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__proof-header svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex-shrink: 0; }\n      .scaler-placement__proof-label {\n        font-size: 12px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 16px;\n        color: var(--sp-brand);\n        text-transform: uppercase;\n        letter-spacing: 1px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__body-text {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n        margin: 0;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__bottom {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        align-items: flex-start;\n        margin-left: calc(30% + 18px);\n        width: calc(70% - 18px);\n        gap: 12px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stats-row {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 24px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-item {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-item > svg {\n        color: var(--sp-brand);\n        width: 18px;\n        height: 18px;\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-text {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: row;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-value {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 24px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__stat-desc {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-secondary);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-placement__cta,\n      .scaler-placement__cta:link,\n      .scaler-placement__cta:visited {\n        display: inline-flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        align-self: flex-start;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--sp-brand) !important;\n        gap: 6px;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        margin-top: 2px;\n        transition: color 0.25s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__cta:hover,\n      .scaler-placement__cta:focus { color: var(--sp-brand-hover) !important; }\n      .scaler-placement__cta svg {\n        width: 14px;\n        height: 14px;\n        fill: currentColor;\n        transition: transform 0.25s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-placement__cta:hover svg { transform: translateX(3px); }\n\n      \/* ---- Hiring Partners ---- *\/\n      .scaler-hiring {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        gap: 8px 12px;\n        margin: 24px 0 8px;\n        padding-top: 16px;\n        border-top: 1px solid var(--sp-border);\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__label {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-secondary);\n        white-space: nowrap;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__pills {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__pill {\n        display: inline-flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 6px;\n        padding: 5px 12px 5px 5px;\n        background: var(--sp-pill-bg);\n        border-radius: 999px;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__badge {\n        display: inline-flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        width: 24px;\n        height: 24px;\n        border-radius: 50%;\n        background: #ffffff;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__logo {\n        width: 16px !important;\n        height: 16px !important;\n        object-fit: contain;\n        margin: 0 !important;\n        display: block;\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__name {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--sp-text-primary);\n      }\n      .scaler-hiring__more {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        color: var(--sp-text-secondary);\n      }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-placement__title { font-size: 18px; margin-bottom: 12px; }\n        .scaler-placement__card { gap: 16px; border-radius: 16px; }\n        .scaler-placement__top { gap: 12px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-block { width: 35%; min-width: 110px; padding: 12px 8px; gap: 4px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-number { font-size: 24px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-label { font-size: 10px; }\n        .scaler-placement__body-text { font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }\n        .scaler-placement__bottom { margin-left: 0; width: 100%; gap: 16px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stats-row { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px 16px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-value { font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }\n        .scaler-placement__stat-desc { font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; }\n      }\n<\/style>\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n\n<div class=\"scaler-placement\">\n      <h2 class=\"scaler-placement__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"scaler-placement-report-and-statistics\"><\/span>Scaler Placement Report and Statistics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-placement__card\">\n        <div class=\"scaler-placement__top\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-block\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-number\">\u20b923L<\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-label\">AVG CTC<\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"scaler-placement__info\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__proof-header\">\n              <svg viewBox=\"0 0 21 21\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8.64 0 0 8.683V21h12.257l8.64-8.683V0H8.64zm-.11 17.257H3.725v-4.828H8.53v4.828zm7.901-1.88-4.174 4.194V8.684H1.447l4.076-4.14h10.914l-.006 10.83v.004z\" fill=\"#255aad\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <span class=\"scaler-placement__proof-label\">SCALER PLACEMENT PROOF<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"scaler-placement__body-text\">\n              Scaler learners achieved 2.5x salary growth with average post-Scaler CTC reaching \u20b923L.\n            <\/p>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-placement__bottom\">\n          <div class=\"scaler-placement__stats-row\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-item\">\n              <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M11.199 7.957c-3.086 0-5.588 2.502-5.588 5.588s2.502 5.588 5.588 5.588c3.086 0 5.588-2.502 5.588-5.588s-2.502-5.588-5.588-5.588zM3.611 13.545c0-4.191 3.397-7.588 7.588-7.588s7.588 3.397 7.588 7.588c0 4.191-3.397 7.588-7.588 7.588s-7.588-3.397-7.588-7.588z\"><\/path><path d=\"M21.090 6.369h0.003c1.989 0 3.897 0.79 5.303 2.197s2.197 3.314 2.197 5.303-0.79 3.897-2.197 5.303c-1.406 1.407-3.314 2.197-5.303 2.197-0.552 0-1-0.448-1-1s0.448-1 1-1c1.459 0 2.858-0.579 3.889-1.611s1.611-2.43 1.611-3.889c0-1.459-0.58-2.858-1.611-3.889s-2.429-1.611-3.888-1.611c-0.507 0.002-1.013 0.070-1.502 0.203-0.533 0.145-1.082-0.17-1.227-0.703s0.17-1.082 0.703-1.227c0.659-0.179 1.339-0.27 2.021-0.272z\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.906 21.364c-1.605 0-3.186 0.386-4.61 1.126s-2.649 1.811-3.572 3.124c-0.318 0.452-0.941 0.561-1.393 0.243s-0.561-0.941-0.243-1.393c1.107-1.576 2.577-2.862 4.286-3.749s3.606-1.351 5.532-1.351 3.823 0.463 5.532 1.351c1.709 0.888 3.179 2.174 4.286 3.749 0.318 0.452 0.209 1.076-0.243 1.393s-1.076 0.209-1.393-0.243c-0.923-1.313-2.148-2.385-3.572-3.124s-3.005-1.126-4.61-1.126z\"><\/path><path d=\"M25.704 22.493c-1.424-0.74-3.005-1.125-4.61-1.124-0.552 0-1-0.447-1.001-0.999s0.447-1 0.999-1.001c1.926-0.001 3.824 0.462 5.533 1.349s3.179 2.174 4.286 3.751c0.317 0.452 0.208 1.076-0.244 1.393s-1.076 0.208-1.393-0.244c-0.922-1.313-2.147-2.385-3.571-3.125z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-text\">\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-value\">11,000+<\/span>\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-desc\">placements<\/span>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-item\">\n              <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M1.2 27.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h28c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-28c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M3.727 4.227c0.338-0.338 0.795-0.527 1.273-0.527h12c0.477 0 0.935 0.19 1.273 0.527s0.527 0.795 0.527 1.273v22c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-22c0-0.053-0.021-0.104-0.059-0.141s-0.088-0.059-0.141-0.059h-12c-0.053 0-0.104 0.021-0.141 0.059s-0.059 0.088-0.059 0.141v22c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-22c0-0.477 0.19-0.935 0.527-1.273z\"><\/path><path d=\"M17.2 12.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h9c0.477 0 0.935 0.19 1.273 0.527s0.527 0.795 0.527 1.273v14c0 0.442-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8s-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8v-14c0-0.053-0.021-0.104-0.059-0.141s-0.088-0.059-0.141-0.059h-9c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M7.2 9.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h4c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-4c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.2 17.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h4c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-4c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M7.2 22.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h4c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-4c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M21.2 22.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-2c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><path d=\"M21.2 17.5c0-0.442 0.358-0.8 0.8-0.8h2c0.442 0 0.8 0.358 0.8 0.8s-0.358 0.8-0.8 0.8h-2c-0.442 0-0.8-0.358-0.8-0.8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-text\">\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-value\">650+<\/span>\n                <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-desc\">companies<\/span>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-placement__stat-item\">\n              <svg viewBox=\"0 0 25 24\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M5.60938 18.8906C4.74688 18.0281 5.31875 16.2188 4.87813 15.1594C4.4375 14.1 2.75 13.1719 2.75 12C2.75 10.8281 4.41875 9.9375 4.87813 8.84063C5.3375 7.74375 4.74688 5.97187 5.60938 5.10938C6.47187 4.24688 8.28125 4.81875 9.34063 4.37813C10.4 3.9375 11.3281 2.25 12.5 2.25C13.6719 2.25 14.5625 3.91875 15.6594 4.37813C16.7562 4.8375 18.5281 4.24688 19.3906 5.10938C20.2531 5.97187 19.6812 7.78125 20.1219 8.84063C20.5625 9.9 22.25 10.8281 22.25 12C22.25 13.1719 20.5813 14.0625 20.1219 15.1594C19.6625 16.2562 20.2531 18.0281 19.3906 18.8906C18.5281 19.7531 16.7188 19.1812 15.6594 19.6219C14.6 20.0625 13.6719 21.75 12.5 21.75C11.3281 21.75 10.4375 20.0813 9.34063 19.6219C8.24375 19.1625 6.47187 19.7531 5.60938 18.8906Z\" fill=\"#ffffff\" stroke=\"#255aad\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M16.625 9.75L11.1219 15L8.375 12.375\" stroke=\"#255aad\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg>\n              <span class=\"scaler-placement__stat-desc\">Verified data<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <a class=\"scaler-placement__cta\" href=\"https:\/\/d2beiqkhq929f0.cloudfront.net\/public_assets\/assets\/000\/195\/869\/original\/Scaler_Career_Report.pdf?1778499863\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n            See full placement report\n            <svg viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-hiring\">\n        <span class=\"scaler-hiring__label\">Hiring Partners:<\/span>\n        <div class=\"scaler-hiring__pills\">\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/googleicon_.svg\" alt=\"Google\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Google<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/amazonicon_.svg\" alt=\"Amazon\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Amazon<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/microsoft.svg\" alt=\"Microsoft\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Microsoft<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/flipkarticon_.svg\" alt=\"Flipkart\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Flipkart<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__pill\">\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__badge\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-hiring__logo\" src=\"https:\/\/d19zaobb0foqu6.cloudfront.net\/topics\/images\/adobeicon_.svg\" alt=\"Adobe\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"scaler-hiring__name\">Adobe<\/span>\n          <\/span>\n          <span class=\"scaler-hiring__more\">1200+ more<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"deploy-everything-github-pages-vercel-in-10-minutes\"><\/span><strong>Deploy Everything: GitHub Pages &amp; Vercel in 10 Minutes<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Building a project is only half the job. If recruiters have to clone your repository, install dependencies, and figure out how your application works, there's a good chance they'll move on before seeing your best work. A live demo removes that friction and instantly shows that your application is functional. That's why learning how to deploy a JavaScript project is just as important as building one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For static HTML, CSS, and JavaScript applications, GitHub Pages is one of the easiest deployment options. Simply push your code to a GitHub repository, enable GitHub Pages from the repository settings, and your project will be live within minutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you're using tools like Vite or plan to build React applications later, Vercel offers an equally simple workflow. Connect your GitHub repository, import the project, and Vercel automatically builds and deploys every new commit. Within a few minutes, you'll have a production-ready URL that you can share with recruiters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deployment gets people to your project, while a good README helps them understand it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>README Template<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Project Name<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A one- or two-line description explaining what the project does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tech Stack<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HTML, CSS, JavaScript (and any APIs or libraries used)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Features<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Feature 1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Feature 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Feature 3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Live Demo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Add the deployed project link.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>How to Run<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Clone the repository.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Open the project (or install dependencies if required).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Run it locally.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Screenshots<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Include one or two screenshots (or a GIF) showing the application in action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A clean README, meaningful commit history, and a live deployment make it much easier for recruiters to evaluate your work. These small details often leave a stronger impression than adding another feature to the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"vanilla-js-or-react-when-to-graduate\"><\/span><strong>Vanilla JS or React? When to Graduate<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the biggest questions developers ask after completing a few JavaScript projects is, \"Should I learn React now?\" The answer depends less on the number of projects you've built and more on how comfortable you are with JavaScript itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you're still building your first few vanilla JavaScript projects or frequently looking up concepts like event handling, DOM manipulation, async\/await, or fetch(), stick with vanilla JavaScript for a little longer. Frameworks are designed to make application development easier, but they won't replace a solid understanding of the language. In fact, many of the problems beginners face while learning React stem from gaps in their JavaScript fundamentals rather than React itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A good checkpoint is the end of Tier 3. By then, you should be comfortable working with asynchronous code, handling API responses, managing application state, and debugging your own projects without relying heavily on tutorials. Once these concepts feel natural, transitioning to React becomes much smoother because you'll spend your time learning the framework instead of struggling with JavaScript basics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Think of it this way: vanilla JavaScript teaches you how web applications work, while React teaches you how to build larger applications more efficiently. The stronger your foundation, the easier it becomes to understand components, state, props, hooks, and the overall React ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you're ready to make the transition, start with a few beginner-friendly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/react\/react-projects\/\">React projects<\/a> before exploring larger applications. Pairing those projects with a structured <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/javascript-roadmap\/\">JavaScript roadmap<\/a> will also help you identify any gaps in your knowledge and make the learning process much more manageable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"turning-projects-into-interviews\"><\/span><strong>Turning Projects Into Interviews<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Completing all 25 projects isn't the goal of presenting your best work. Recruiters are far more interested in three to five polished applications than a long list of unfinished or repetitive projects. Choose projects that demonstrate different skills, such as DOM manipulation, state management, API integration, and application architecture, so your portfolio reflects both depth and variety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Just as important as the project itself is how you present it. Instead of writing <em>\"<\/em>Built a weather app using JavaScript\" on your resume, explain the problem you solved and the technologies you used. For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Developed a weather application using JavaScript and the Fetch API that retrieves real-time weather data, handles API errors gracefully, and provides location-based forecasts through a responsive user interface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This tells recruiters far more than simply listing the project name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Be prepared to discuss your projects in detail because interviewers rarely stop at \"What did you build?\" Instead, expect questions like:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Why did you choose this project?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What was the most challenging part?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If you had another week, what would you improve?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How did you debug issues during development?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What would you change if you rebuilt the project today?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There isn't always a single correct answer. Interviewers are often more interested in your reasoning, debugging process, and engineering decisions than whether you chose one implementation over another.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As you continue building your JavaScript portfolio for jobs, focus on improving a few strong projects rather than constantly starting new ones. Refactoring code, adding meaningful features, writing better documentation, and deploying your applications demonstrate growth, something recruiters value just as much as technical knowledge.<\/p>\n\n\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n\n    <!-- Source Sans Pro (topics font) -->\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Source+Sans+3:wght@400;600;700&amp;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.css\">\n    <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n    <style>\n      :root {\n        --ss-primary: #005bb3;        \/* primary-color-80 *\/\n        --ss-card-bg: #ffffff;\n        --ss-border: #e6e6e6;\n        --ss-quote-bg: #f6f6f6;\n        --ss-text-dark: #1c1c1c;\n        --ss-text-mid: #6b6b6b;\n        --ss-text-muted: #9a9a9a;\n        --ss-radius: 12px;\n        --ss-radius-sm: 8px;\n        --ss-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(50, 71, 102, 0.16);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n      .scaler-ss {\n        font-family: \"Source Sans 3\", \"Source Sans Pro\", \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif;\n        padding: 24px;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss__inner {\n        max-width: 1000px;\n        margin: 0 auto;\n        position: relative;\n        width: 100%;\n      }\n\n      \/* Heading *\/\n      .scaler-ss__heading {\n        font-size: 26px;\n        line-height: 34px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        margin: 0 0 16px;\n        text-align: center;\n        color: var(--ss-text-dark);\n      }\n\n      \/* Swiper *\/\n      .scaler-ss__swiper-wrap { position: relative; }\n      .scaler-ss .swiper { width: 100%; padding: 4px; }\n      .scaler-ss-swiper .swiper-slide {\n        width: 300px;          \/* topics card width *\/\n        height: auto;\n        display: flex;\n      }\n\n      \/* Card *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card {\n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        width: 100%;\n        border: 1px solid var(--ss-border);\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius);\n        overflow: hidden;\n        background: var(--ss-card-bg);\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss-card__hike {\n        padding: 8px 12px;\n        background: var(--ss-primary);\n        color: #ffffff;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        text-align: center;\n        letter-spacing: 0.4px;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss-card__body {\n        display: flex;\n        flex: 1 1 auto;\n        flex-direction: column;\n        gap: 12px;\n        padding: 16px;\n      }\n\n      \/* Person *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__person {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        gap: 10px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__avatar {\n        width: 44px;\n        height: 44px;\n        min-width: 44px;\n        border-radius: 50%;\n        object-fit: cover;\n        background: var(--ss-quote-bg);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__name {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-dark);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__city {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 18px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n      }\n\n      \/* Before \/ Now transition *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__transition {\n        display: flex;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        gap: 8px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col {\n        flex: 1;\n        min-width: 0;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col-label {\n        font-size: 11px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        letter-spacing: 0.4px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-muted);\n        margin-bottom: 2px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col-role {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        line-height: 18px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__col-company {\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 700;\n        line-height: 20px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-dark);\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__company-logo {\n        margin-top: 2px;\n        max-width: 64px;\n        max-height: 20px;\n        width: auto;\n        height: auto;\n        object-fit: contain;\n        display: block;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__arrow {\n        flex-shrink: 0;\n        width: 28px;\n        height: 8px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n        fill: currentColor;\n      }\n\n      \/* Quote *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__quote {\n        font-size: 13px;\n        font-style: italic;\n        line-height: 19px;\n        color: var(--ss-text-mid);\n        background: var(--ss-quote-bg);\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius-sm);\n        padding: 8px 10px;\n      }\n\n      \/* View Profile *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta,\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:link,\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:visited {\n        display: block;\n        margin-top: auto;\n        text-align: center;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        color: var(--ss-primary) !important;\n        text-decoration: none;\n        border: 1px solid var(--ss-primary);\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius-sm);\n        padding: 9px 12px;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:hover,\n      .scaler-ss-card__cta:focus {\n        background: var(--ss-primary);\n        color: #ffffff !important;\n      }\n\n      \/* Side navigation arrows *\/\n      .scaler-ss__nav {\n        position: absolute !important;\n        top: 50% !important;\n        transform: translateY(-50%) !important;\n        z-index: 2;\n        width: 46px !important;\n        height: 46px !important;\n        min-width: 46px;\n        display: flex !important;\n        align-items: center;\n        justify-content: center;\n        padding: 0 !important;\n        background: var(--ss-card-bg) !important;\n        border: none !important;\n        border-radius: var(--ss-radius-sm) !important;\n        box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow) !important;\n        color: #61738e !important;\n        cursor: pointer;\n        transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss__nav--prev { left: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-ss__nav--next { right: 8px !important; }\n      .scaler-ss__nav svg {\n        width: 20px !important;\n        height: 20px !important;\n        fill: #61738e !important;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss__nav.swiper-button-disabled {\n        opacity: 0;\n        visibility: hidden;\n        pointer-events: none;\n      }\n\n      .scaler-ss .swiper-button-prev,\n      .scaler-ss .swiper-button-next,\n      .scaler-ss .swiper-pagination { display: none; }\n\n      \/* Skeleton *\/\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton { pointer-events: none; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__hike,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__avatar,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__person-text,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__transition,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__quote,\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__cta {\n        background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--ss-border) 25%, var(--ss-quote-bg) 50%, var(--ss-border) 75%);\n        background-size: 200% 100%;\n        animation: ss-shimmer 1.5s infinite;\n        color: transparent !important;\n        border-color: transparent !important;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__person-text { flex: 1; height: 32px; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__transition { height: 56px; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__quote { height: 48px; }\n      .scaler-ss-card--skeleton .scaler-ss-card__cta { height: 38px; }\n\n      @keyframes ss-shimmer {\n        0% { background-position: 200% 0; }\n        100% { background-position: -200% 0; }\n      }\n\n      @media (max-width: 768px) {\n        .scaler-ss { padding: 16px; }\n        .scaler-ss__heading { font-size: 22px; line-height: 30px; }\n        .scaler-ss-swiper .swiper-slide { width: 270px; }\n        .scaler-ss__nav { display: none !important; }\n      }\n    <\/style>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"scaler-ss js-scaler-ss\">\n\n      <template class=\"js-ss-card-template\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <article class=\"scaler-ss-card\">\n            <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__hike js-ss-hike\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__body\">\n              <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__person\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"scaler-ss-card__avatar js-ss-avatar\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\">\n                <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__person-text\">\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__name js-ss-name\"><\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__city js-ss-city\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n\n              <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__transition\">\n                <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col\">\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-label\">BEFORE:<\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-role js-ss-before-role\"><\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-company js-ss-before-company\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <svg class=\"scaler-ss-card__arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 8\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3882 4.35355C31.5835 4.15829 31.5835 3.84171 31.3882 3.64645L28.2062 0.464466C28.011 0.269204 27.6944 0.269204 27.4991 0.464466C27.3039 0.659728 27.3039 0.976311 27.4991 1.17157L30.3276 4L27.4991 6.82843C27.3039 7.02369 27.3039 7.34027 27.4991 7.53553C27.6944 7.7308 28.011 7.7308 28.2062 7.53553L31.3882 4.35355ZM0.034668 4.5H31.0347V3.5H0.034668V4.5Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col\">\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-label\">NOW:<\/div>\n                  <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__col-role js-ss-now-role\"><\/div>\n                  <div class=\"js-ss-now-company\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n\n              <div class=\"scaler-ss-card__quote js-ss-quote\"><\/div>\n\n              <a class=\"scaler-ss-card__cta js-ss-cta\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View Profile<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/template>\n\n      <div class=\"scaler-ss__inner\">\n        <h2 class=\"scaler-ss__heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"scaler-alumni-and-their-success-stories\"><\/span>Scaler Alumni and Their Success Stories<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n        <div class=\"scaler-ss__swiper-wrap\">\n          <div class=\"swiper scaler-ss-swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper js-ss-wrapper\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <button class=\"scaler-ss__nav scaler-ss__nav--prev js-ss-prev\" aria-label=\"Previous\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(-90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n          <button class=\"scaler-ss__nav scaler-ss__nav--next js-ss-next\" aria-label=\"Next\">\n            <svg fill=\"currentColor\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"transform: rotate(90deg);\"><path d=\"M5.313 16l10.688-10.688 10.688 10.688-1.938 1.875-7.438-7.438v16.25h-2.625v-16.25l-7.5 7.438z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n\n      const ASSET_CDN = \"https:\/\/d2beiqkhq929f0.cloudfront.net\/public_assets\/assets\";\n      const AVATAR_FALLBACK =\n        \"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' width='44' height='44' viewBox='0 0 44 44'%3E%3Ccircle cx='22' cy='22' r='22' fill='%23e6e6e6'\/%3E%3Ccircle cx='22' cy='17' r='7' fill='%23b9b9b9'\/%3E%3Cpath d='M8 40c0-8 6.3-13 14-13s14 5 14 13' fill='%23b9b9b9'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\";\n\n      \/\/ Mirrors buildAssetUrl(): pass through absolute urls, else build the CDN url.\n      function buildAssetUrl(raw) {\n        if (!raw) return \"\";\n        if (String(raw).startsWith(\"http\")) return raw;\n        return `${ASSET_CDN}\/${raw}\/original`;\n      }\n\n      const instances = document.querySelectorAll(\".js-scaler-ss\");\n\n      instances.forEach(container => {\n        if (container.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\n        container.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\n\n        const swiperElement = container.querySelector(\".scaler-ss-swiper\");\n        const wrapper = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-wrapper\");\n        const template = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-card-template\");\n        const nextBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-next\");\n        const prevBtn = container.querySelector(\".js-ss-prev\");\n\n        if (!wrapper || !template) {\n          console.error(\"Scaler Success Stories: missing required elements\");\n          return;\n        }\n\n        const swiper = new Swiper(swiperElement, {\n          slidesPerView: \"auto\",\n          spaceBetween: 16,\n          grabCursor: true,\n          observer: true,\n          observeParents: true,\n          navigation: { nextEl: nextBtn, prevEl: prevBtn },\n        });\n\n        const pathParts = location.pathname.split(\"\/\").filter(Boolean);\n        const currentSlug = pathParts.length > 0 ? pathParts[pathParts.length - 1] : \"homepage\";\n        const profileUrl =\n          `https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/review\/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=success_stories&utm_content=${currentSlug}`;\n\n        function showSkeletons(count = 4) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n            clone.querySelector(\".scaler-ss-card\").classList.add(\"scaler-ss-card--skeleton\");\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          }\n          swiper.update();\n        }\n\n        function renderStories(stories) {\n          wrapper.innerHTML = \"\";\n          if (!stories.length) {\n            container.style.display = \"none\";   \/\/ match topics: render nothing when empty\n            return;\n          }\n\n          stories.forEach(story => {\n            const a = story.attributes || {};\n            const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true);\n\n            const hike = String(a.growth || \"\").replace(\"%\", \"\").trim() || \"150\";\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-hike\").textContent = `${hike}% HIKE`;\n\n            \/\/ Avatar\n            const avatar = buildAssetUrl(a.image_url) || a.generated_thumbnail_url || \"\";\n            const img = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-avatar\");\n            img.src = avatar || AVATAR_FALLBACK;\n            img.alt = a.name || \"Scaler alumnus\";\n            img.onerror = function () { this.onerror = null; this.src = AVATAR_FALLBACK; };\n\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-name\").textContent = a.name || \"\";\n            const cityEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-city\");\n            if (a.city) cityEl.textContent = a.city; else cityEl.style.display = \"none\";\n\n            \/\/ BEFORE\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-before-role\").textContent = a.pre_scaler_role || a.pre_academy_company || \"\";\n            const beforeCompany = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-before-company\");\n            if (a.pre_academy_company) beforeCompany.textContent = a.pre_academy_company;\n            else beforeCompany.style.display = \"none\";\n\n            \/\/ NOW\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-now-role\").textContent = a.role || \"\";\n            const nowCompanyBox = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-now-company\");\n            const companyLogo = buildAssetUrl(a.company_logo_url);\n            if (companyLogo) {\n              const logo = document.createElement(\"img\");\n              logo.className = \"scaler-ss-card__company-logo\";\n              logo.src = companyLogo;\n              logo.alt = a.post_academy_company || \"company\";\n              logo.loading = \"lazy\";\n              logo.onerror = function () {\n                this.onerror = null;\n                this.replaceWith(Object.assign(document.createElement(\"div\"), {\n                  className: \"scaler-ss-card__col-company\",\n                  textContent: a.post_academy_company || \"\",\n                }));\n              };\n              nowCompanyBox.appendChild(logo);\n            } else if (a.post_academy_company) {\n              nowCompanyBox.className = \"scaler-ss-card__col-company\";\n              nowCompanyBox.textContent = a.post_academy_company;\n            }\n\n            \/\/ Quote (clip to 110 chars like topics)\n            const quoteEl = clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-quote\");\n            quoteEl.textContent = `\u201c${String(a.content).slice(0, 110)}\u2026\u201d`;\n\n            \/\/ View Profile\n            clone.querySelector(\".js-ss-cta\").href = profileUrl;\n\n            wrapper.appendChild(clone);\n          });\n\n          swiper.update();\n          swiper.slideTo(0);\n        }\n\n        async function fetchStories() {\n          try {\n            showSkeletons();\n            \/\/ Same-origin POST on www.scaler.com (the blog canonical host).\n            \/\/ The endpoint only returns JSON when the Referer is a \/topics\/ page\n            \/\/ (a soft anti-hotlinking gate); a \/blog\/ referer gets a Turbolinks\n            \/\/ redirect. Since blog + topics are the same origin, we set the\n            \/\/ fetch referrer to a topics URL so the server serves the data.\n            const res = await fetch(\"\/success-stories\/testimonials\", {\n              method: \"POST\",\n              credentials: \"include\",\n              referrer: \"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/topics\/\",\n              referrerPolicy: \"unsafe-url\",\n              headers: {\n                \"Content-Type\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"Accept\": \"application\/json\",\n                \"X-Requested-With\": \"XMLHttpRequest\",\n              },\n              \/\/ q:{} => all programs (no program filter)\n              body: JSON.stringify({\n                page_number: 1,\n                per_page: 12,\n                sort_by: \"eligible_for_qna\",\n                new_quick_filters: true,\n                quick_filter: [],\n                q: {},\n              }),\n            });\n            const json = await res.json();\n            const all = (json && json.data && json.data.data) || [];\n            \/\/ Only show stories that carry a testimonial quote (matches topics).\n            const withQuote = all.filter(s => s.attributes && s.attributes.content);\n            renderStories(withQuote);\n          } catch (error) {\n            console.error(\"Failed to load success stories:\", error);\n            container.style.display = \"none\";\n          }\n        }\n\n        fetchStories();\n      });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Projects open doors; engineering depth walks you through them. Explore <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/academy\/\">Scaler's Software Development Program<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"faqs\"><\/span><strong>FAQs<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. What projects should I build to learn JavaScript?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Start with projects that strengthen your fundamentals before moving to more advanced applications. Begin with DOM-based projects like a counter app or tip calculator, then progress to state management projects such as a to-do list or quiz app. Once you're comfortable with those concepts, build API-driven applications like a weather app or movie search app before taking on larger portfolio projects such as a Kanban board or e-commerce cart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Are JavaScript projects enough to get a job?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For many entry-level frontend roles, strong JavaScript projects can help you secure interviews, especially when they're deployed and well documented. However, projects work best alongside a solid understanding of JavaScript fundamentals, problem-solving skills, and basic frontend concepts. Learning React after mastering vanilla JavaScript will also open up more opportunities, as many job descriptions include it as a required skill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Should I build projects in vanilla JavaScript or React?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Start with vanilla JavaScript. It helps you understand how the DOM, events, asynchronous programming, and browser APIs work without relying on a framework. Once you're comfortable building API-driven applications and managing application state, transitioning to React becomes much easier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Where can I get free APIs for JavaScript projects?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several platforms offer free APIs that are perfect for learning and portfolio projects. OpenWeather is ideal for weather applications, TMDB provides movie and TV show data, GitHub offers developer profile information, REST Countries is useful for geography-based projects, and ExchangeRate APIs let you build real-time currency converters. Most of these services provide free tiers that are more than enough for personal projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. How do I put JavaScript projects on my resume?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead of listing only the project name, briefly explain what you built, the technologies you used, and the outcome. Whenever possible, include links to both your GitHub repository and the live deployment. A well-documented project with a working demo usually makes a stronger impression than a long list of unfinished applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. How many JavaScript projects should be in a portfolio?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quality matters far more than quantity. Three to five polished, deployed projects that demonstrate different skills such as DOM manipulation, API integration, state management, and application architecture are usually enough for a strong frontend portfolio. Make sure you can confidently explain the technical decisions behind each project during interviews.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JavaScript projects vary in both complexity and purpose. You can build a simple calculator in an afternoon or spend weeks developing a full-stack application. Each project helps you build different skills, so choosing one that matches your current skill level and learning goals is important. In this article, we&#8217;ve put together 25 JavaScript project ideas [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":241,"featured_media":14232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[377,410],"tags":[315,552],"class_list":["post-14230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-java","category-projects","tag-javascript","tag-javascript-projects"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/241"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14230"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14230\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14235,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14230\/revisions\/14235"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scaler.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}