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HTML is What Type of Language?

HTML is What Type of Language?

By Sanya Sinha
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Last updated: 4 Aug 2022
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What Type of Language is HTML?

HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language . HTML is not technically a programming language. It is a declarative markup language responsible for creating the structure of website documents. This means that it is not responsible for computational programming but just for semantically structuring the various components on the web page.

For example, if you plan on having a dinner party, HTML will be merely responsible for arranging the dishes and the cutlery on the table for presentation. HTML is not responsible for actually preparing the food items.

Why is HTML not a Programming Language?

Programming entails computation. HTML is not responsible for running any computational commands or calculating unknown variables related to the front-end. This is because it is a markup language used for semantically arranging the components on the web page and making it look presentable. Computation doesn't always mean mathematical calculations. It only means trying to make stuff happen by using appropriate logic.

HTML is a declarative language curated simply to devise a web document's front end. It is not responsible for introducing or running any novel functionalities. It is only responsible for rendering the web content in a given style. This is one of the major reasons why HTML is not considered a programming language. HTML doesn't do anything.

Hyper Text Markup Language Basics

  1. HTML is a markup language responsible for creating the semantic structure of a web component.
  2. HTML tags are basic units present in HTML documents.
  3. Tags are defined within angular braces (<, >). Markup is the text enclosed between these braces.
  4. HyperText allows users to navigate over the web. Users can go online simply by clicking on the available links.
  5. A web browser is used to render HTML documents.

Take a look at the Sample Code:

HTML vs XML

HTMLXML
In HTML, users have to use tags described by the language itselfXML allows users enhanced flexibility and control by allowing them to create custom tags and then separately define their functionalities.
HTML documents are not as readableXML documents are more readable
HTML stands for Hypertext Markup LanguageXML stands for eXtensible Markup Language

Learn More

Are you interested in learning more about HTML? Check out this link here.

Conclusion

  1. HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language . It is a markup language and not a programming language.
  2. HTML is a declarative language curated simply to devise a given web document style and structure.
  3. HTML tags are basic units present in HTML documents.
  4. XML users to create their user-defined tags.
  5. This makes XML documents more readable than HTML.