String Length in JavaScript

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Topics Covered

The string length property in JavaScript returns the length of string in UTF-16 code units. It returns 0 when the string is empty, it's length. JavaScript uses a UTF-16 string format to depict the most common characters, consisting of a 16-bit data unit. The value returned by length does not match the number of characters in the string. When a string is empty, its length is 0.

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Syntax

The syntax of string length property in JavaScript is:

Where string is the name of the string. The string length property in JavaScript doesn't take any parameters.

Return Value

The string length property will return the number of characters present in the string.

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JavaScript Code to Show the Working of string.length Property

Output:

Assigning to length

Output:

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147%Avg Salary Increment
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Browser compatibility

Browserlength
Chrome1
Edge12
Firefox1
Internet Explorer3
Opera3
Safari1
WebView Android1
Chrome Android18
Firefox for Android4
Opera Android10.1
Safari on iOS1
Samsung Internet1.0
Deno1.0
Node.js0.10.0

Conclusion

  • The string length property in JavaScript determines the length of the string, that is, the number of characters it contains.
  • Internally, to calculate the number of characters, it counts the number of code units occupied by the string.
  • In the case of an empty string, it returns 0.