How to Use XGrid Component in ReactJS?
Overview
The XGrid component is a powerful grid component provided by Material-UI for ReactJS applications. It offers a wide range of features, including sorting, filtering, and pagination, making it an excellent choice for displaying tabular data in your React applications. In this article, we will walk you through the process of using the x generator in a ReactJS application.
Approach
The approach to using the XGrid component in ReactJS involves a systematic set of steps to ensure a seamless integration of this powerful grid system into your application. First and foremost, you begin by creating a new React application and setting up the necessary development environment. Once the project is initiated, you install the essential dependencies, including Material-UI and the x generator itself, ensuring that your application is equipped with the required tools for building data tables.
This installation phase ensures that you have access to the rich features provided by Material-UI, making data manipulation and presentation more efficient. Following the installation, you delve into the project structure to organize your files effectively.
Finally, we will provide a practical example and step-by-step instructions for implementing the x generator, enabling you to visualize its capabilities and witness how it enhances your application's data presentation and interaction. This approach guides you through each crucial stage of incorporating the XGrid component seamlessly into your ReactJS project, setting the foundation for effective data-driven user interfaces.
Creating a React Application and Installing Dependencies
Open your terminal and create a new React application using Create React App or your preferred method :
Install the required Material-UI components and dependencies :
Project Structure
Your project structure should now look like this :

Example and Steps to Run the Application
Now, let's create a simple example to demonstrate the usage of the XGrid component.
Replace the content of src/App.js with the following code :
Save the file and start your development server :
Open your browser and go to http://localhost:3000 to see the XGrid component in action.
When working with large datasets using the XGrid component in ReactJS, performance considerations and optimizations become crucial to ensure a smooth user experience. Here are some strategies and techniques to address potential performance issues :
- Data Virtualization : Implementing data virtualization is one of the most effective ways to handle large datasets. XGrid supports data virtualization out of the box, which means that it only renders the rows visible in the viewport. This significantly reduces the initial rendering time and memory consumption. To enable data virtualization, set the paginationMode prop to 'server'.
- Server-Side Pagination : For extremely large datasets, consider implementing server-side pagination. With this approach, the XGrid component fetches data from the server in smaller chunks as the user interacts with the grid. Server-side pagination reduces the initial load time and ensures smoother performance when navigating through pages.
- Column Deferral : XGrid allows you to defer the rendering of certain columns until they are actually needed. This can help improve initial loading performance. You can use the columnBuffer and loadingPageSize props to control column rendering behavior.
- Memoization : Utilize React's memoization techniques, such as React.memo() and useMemo(), to prevent unnecessary re-rendering of components. Memoization ensures that components are only re-rendered when their dependencies change, optimizing rendering speed.
- Optimized Queries : When fetching data from a backend API, ensure that your queries are optimized for performance. Use indexing, caching, and pagination on the server-side to minimize the amount of data transferred over the network.
- Progressive Loading : Consider implementing progressive loading for data-intensive applications. Load the initial dataset quickly and then fetch additional data as the user scrolls or paginates through the grid. This approach provides a responsive initial experience.
Conclusion
- The XGrid component in ReactJS, part of Material-UI, is a robust tool for displaying tabular data efficiently.
- Integrating the XGrid component involves straightforward steps, starting with creating a React application and installing dependencies.
- You can customize the XGrid to suit your specific project requirements, including defining columns, sorting, filtering, and pagination.
- XGrid improves the user experience by offering functions such as sorting and filtering, simplifying user interaction with extensive datasets.
- It offers responsive design out of the box and supports interactive features such as checkbox selection.
- Whether you're building a data dashboard, e-commerce site, or any application requiring tabular data presentation, the XGrid component can be a valuable addition.
- Material-UI is a well-maintained library with a strong community, ensuring ongoing support and updates for the x generator.
- With XGrid, you can efficiently manage and present large datasets, improving the overall performance of your ReactJS application.